17-43091902-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):​c.3629A>G​(p.Glu1210Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA1
NM_007294.4 missense

Scores

1
14
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA1NM_007294.4 linkc.3629A>G p.Glu1210Gly missense_variant Exon 10 of 23 ENST00000357654.9 NP_009225.1 P38398-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA1ENST00000357654.9 linkc.3629A>G p.Glu1210Gly missense_variant Exon 10 of 23 1 NM_007294.4 ENSP00000350283.3 P38398-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251260
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135800
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461842
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Mar 23, 2023
University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -

Aug 10, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.E1210G variant (also known as c.3629A>G), located in coding exon 9 of the BRCA1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 3629. The glutamic acid at codon 1210 is replaced by glycine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was detected in a cohort of 251 German families with breast and/or ovarian cancer (Meyer P et al. Hum Mutat, 2003 Sep;22:259). This alteration was predicted to be neutral by one model developed to predict pathogenicity of single nucleotide variants using gene-specific attributes and classifiers (Wang M et al. Sci Rep, 2016 08;6:31321). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

BRCA1-related cancer predisposition Uncertain:1
Aug 06, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
Nov 07, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1210 of the BRCA1 protein (p.Glu1210Gly). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 12938098). This variant is also known as c.3748A>G (E1210G). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 409341). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt BRCA1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Other:1
-
GenomeConnect, ClinGen
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: phenotyping only

Variant classified as Uncertain significance and reported on 04-12-2022 by Lab or GTR ID 506138. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.095
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.45
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.013
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.96
D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.45
MutPred
0.22
Loss of ubiquitination at K1207 (P = 0.0506);Loss of ubiquitination at K1207 (P = 0.0506);.;Loss of ubiquitination at K1207 (P = 0.0506);
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.13

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060502347; hg19: chr17-41243919; API