17-43092748-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6
The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):c.2783G>A(p.Gly928Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G928V) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_007294.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
- Fanconi anemia, complementation group SInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 4Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152152Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251058 AF XY: 0.00000737 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000410 AC: 6AN: 1461814Hom.: 0 Cov.: 51 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 727200 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152152Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74324 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3
Identified in individuals with breast, ovarian, or other cancers (Anczukw et al., 2008; Nickerson et al., 2014); Published functional studies demonstrate no damaging effect: functionally neutral in three homologous recombination repair complementation assays (Bouwman et al., 2020); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Also known as 2902G>A; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23929434, 25225064, 16267036, 18273839, 22703879, 15343273, 32546644, 31131967, 29884841, 32377563, 31853058) -
- -
The BRCA1 c.2783G>A (p.Gly928Asp) variant has been reported in the published literature in individuals from hereditary breast and ovarian cancer families (PMIDs: 16267036 (2005), 18273839 (2008)) and in an individual with bladder cancer (PMID: 25225064 (2014)). In a large-scale breast cancer association study, this variant has been observed in 3 breast cancer cases and 3 reportedly healthy individuals (PMID: 33471991 (2021), see also LOVD (http://databases.lovd.nl/shared)). This variant is located in a region of the BRCA1 gene that is tolerant to missense sequence changes (PMID: 31911673 (2020)). Assessment of experimental evidence regarding the effect of this variant on protein function suggests it has no effect relevant to disease (PMID: 32546644 (2020)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.0000071 (2/282452 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:2
Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
This missense variant replaces glycine with aspartic acid at codon 928 of the BRCA1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). A functional study has reported that this variant does not impact BRCA1 function in homology-directed DNA repair and sensitivity assays to cisplatin and PARP inhibitor (PMID: 32546644). This variant has been detected in a breast cancer case-control meta-analysis in 3/60466 cases and 3/53461 unaffected individuals (PMID: 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA1_001156) and in an individual affected with bladder cancer (PMID: 25225064). A multifactorial analysis has reported likelihood ratios for pathogenicity based on co-occurrence with a pathogenic variant and family history of 1.0673 and 0.1114, respectively (PMID: 31131967). This variant has been identified in 2/282452 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces glycine with aspartic acid at codon 928 of the BRCA1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). A functional study has reported that this variant does not impact BRCA1 function in homology-directed DNA repair and sensitivity assays to cisplatin and PARP inhibitor (PMID: 32546644). This variant has been detected in a breast cancer case-control meta-analysis in 3/60466 cases and 3/53461 unaffected individuals (PMID: 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA1_001156) and in an individual affected with bladder cancer (PMID: 25225064). A multifactorial analysis has reported likelihood ratios for pathogenicity based on co-occurrence with a pathogenic variant and family history of 1.0673 and 0.1114, respectively (PMID: 31131967). This variant has been identified in 2/282452 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
- -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at