17-43094134-C-T

Position:

chr17-43094134-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):c.1397G>A(p.Arg466Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,613,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R466G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA1
NM_007294.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.154

Variant links:

Genes affected

BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

BRCA1 links:

BRCA1 (HGNC:):

BRCA1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14901042).

BP6

Variant 17-43094134-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-43094134-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 91552.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=6, Uncertain_significance=4, Benign=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BRCA1	NM_007294.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1397G>A	p.Arg466Gln	missense_variant	10/23	ENST00000357654.9	NP_009225.1	P38398-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BRCA1	ENST00000357654.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.1397G>A	p.Arg466Gln	missense_variant	10/23	1	NM_007294.4	ENSP00000350283.3		P38398-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152100

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

251102

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135718

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000889

AC:

AN:

1461754

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000963

AC XY:

AN XY:

727168

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000134

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152218

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74426

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:10

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1Benign:3

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	May 09, 2019	This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	curation	Sema4, Sema4	May 17, 2021	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	Nov 14, 2016	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	curation	University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington	Mar 23, 2023	Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1

Uncertain:1Benign:2

Benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna	Sep 01, 2023	BS1(Supporting)+BS3(Strong)+BP1(Strong) according to ACMG/AMP classification guidelines specified for BRCA1 & BRCA2 (Classification Criteria V1.0.0 2023-09-08 - https://cspec.genome.network/cspec/ui/svi/affiliation/50087) (PMID: 38160042) -
Benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Sharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)	Mar 16, 2012	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Counsyl	Nov 17, 2015	- -

not provided

Uncertain:1Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano	Feb 06, 2023	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic	Dec 07, 2020	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Jul 27, 2018	This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28301460, 26941049) -

not specified

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Queen's University	Apr 20, 2017	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp	Sep 18, 2022	Variant summary: BRCA1 c.1397G>A (p.Arg466Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the BRCA1, serine-rich domain (IPR025994) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.4e-05 in 251102 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.1397G>A has been reported in the literature as a VUS in settings of a family with breast cancer and in individuals undergoing germline BRCA1/2 cancer testing (example, Zuntini_2018. Kim_2022). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function (Bouwman_2020). These results showed no damaging effect of this variant on ability to complement BRCA1-deficient mouse embryonic stem cells in homologous recombination DNA repair (HRR) using cisplatin and olaparib sensitivity assays and a direct GFP HRR assay. Nine clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. Multiple laboratories reported the variant with conflicting assessments (benign/likely benign, n=4; VUS, n=5). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome

Benign:2

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Institute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C.	May 28, 2024	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 16, 2024	- -

Malignant tumor of breast

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System

The BRCA1 p.Arg466Gln variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs199540030) â€šÃ„ÃºWith uncertain significance alleleâ€šÃ„Ã¹, UMD (1X as an unclassified variant), GeneInsight COGR database (classified with unknown significance by a clinical laboratory), and in the ClinVar database with conflicting classifications by three submitters (classified as benign by Sharing Clinical Reports Project, derived from Myriad reports; classified as likely benign by GeneDx; classified with uncertain significance by Ambry Genetics). The variant was identified in the 1000 Genomes project (1/5000 chromosomes, frequency 0.0002) and in the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC) database (3/11576 Latino chromosomes, frequency: 0.00026; 3/66722 European (Non-Finnish) chromosomes, frequency: 0.00004); the presence of the variant at these low frequencies is not substantive enough to comment on the relationship of this variant to disease. The variant was not identified in the literature, nor was it identified in any other database searches including HGMD, LOVD, COSMIC, and BIC. The p.Arg466Gln residue is not conserved in mammals and other organisms, and four out of five computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence. One of five in silico splicing prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) predict the potential creation of a cryptic 3â€šÃ„Ã´ splice site downstream of the variant but this information is not very predictive of pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.084

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.082

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.13

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.86

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.44

T;.;.;.;T;T;.;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.80

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.90

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.027

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.19

MetaRNN

Benign

0.15

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.29

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.81

L;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.17

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.6

D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.55

Sift

Benign

0.50

T;T;T;T;.;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.43

T;T;T;T;.;T;.;T;T

Polyphen

0.94

P;.;.;P;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.34

MVP

0.46

MPC

0.30

ClinPred

0.073

GERP RS

-2.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.0

Varity_R

0.046

gMVP

0.082

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over