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17-43094727-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4BP6

The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):c.804C>G(p.Asn268Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000174 in 1,611,504 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N268D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA1
NM_007294.4 missense

Scores

1
11
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.69
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36096245).
BP6
Variant 17-43094727-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-43094727-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 441285.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=5, Likely_benign=1, Benign=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BRCA1NM_007294.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.804C>G p.Asn268Lys missense_variant 10/23 ENST00000357654.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BRCA1ENST00000357654.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.804C>G p.Asn268Lys missense_variant 10/231 NM_007294.4 P4P38398-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000623
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250076
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135168
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000986
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
25
AN:
1459332
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000331
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
725606
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000624
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthApr 23, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationUniversity of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of WashingtonMar 23, 2023Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 16, 2023The p.N268K variant (also known as c.804C>G), located in coding exon 9 of the BRCA1 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 804. The asparagine at codon 268 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration was detected in a cohort of 212 Italian ovarian cancer patients (Minucci A et al. Expert Rev Mol Diagn, 2015 Aug;15:1383-403). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterMay 15, 2023a variant of uncertain significance was detected in the BRCA1 gene (c.804C>G). This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 268 of the BRCA1 protein (p.Asn268Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs771076131, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast and ovarian cancer (PMID: 26306726, 29020660). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 441285). This amino acid position is not well conserved ( PhyloP=2.65) . In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoNov 01, 2022The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000099 (3/30418 chromosomes, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity. In the published literature, the variant has been reported in an individual with ovarian cancer (PMID: 26306726 (2015)). Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 14, 2023This variant is present in population databases (rs771076131, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast and ovarian cancer (PMID: 26306726, 29020660). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 441285). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRCA1 protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect BRCA1 function (PMID: 32546644). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 268 of the BRCA1 protein (p.Asn268Lys). -
Familial cancer of breast Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMGZ Medical Genetics CenterFeb 09, 2024ACMG codes applied following ENIGMA VCEP rules: BP1_STR, BS3 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.38
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0019
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
Cadd
Uncertain
23
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T;.;.;.;T;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.34
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.18
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;M;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.78
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N;N;N;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;T;T;T;.;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;.;.;D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.25
Gain of ubiquitination at N268 (P = 0.0011);Gain of ubiquitination at N268 (P = 0.0011);.;Gain of ubiquitination at N268 (P = 0.0011);.;Gain of ubiquitination at N268 (P = 0.0011);.;Gain of ubiquitination at N268 (P = 0.0011);
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.75
D
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.078
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771076131; hg19: chr17-41246744; API