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GeneBe

17-43953470-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001394028.1(PYY):c.14G>A(p.Arg5His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000005 in 1,598,560 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PYY
NM_001394028.1 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.259
Variant links:
Genes affected
PYY (HGNC:9748): (peptide YY) This gene encodes a member of the neuropeptide Y (NPY) family of peptides. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate two alternative peptide products that differ in length by three amino acids. These peptides, secreted by endocrine cells in the gut, exhibit different binding affinities for each of the neuropeptide Y receptors. Binding of the encoded peptides to these receptors mediates regulation of pancreatic secretion, gut mobility and energy homeostasis. Rare variations in this gene could increase susceptibility to obesity and elevated serum levels of the encoded peptides may be associated with anorexia nervosa. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06582525).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PYYNM_001394028.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.14G>A p.Arg5His missense_variant 2/4 ENST00000692052.1
PYYNM_004160.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.14G>A p.Arg5His missense_variant 5/7
PYYNM_001394029.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.14G>A p.Arg5His missense_variant 2/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PYYENST00000692052.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.14G>A p.Arg5His missense_variant 2/4 NM_001394028.1 P1P10082-1
PYYENST00000360085.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.14G>A p.Arg5His missense_variant 5/71 P1P10082-1
PYYENST00000592796.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.14G>A p.Arg5His missense_variant 2/31 P10082-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000389
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
4
AN:
237614
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000232
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
129218
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000306
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000415
AC:
6
AN:
1446388
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000418
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
717668
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000233
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000762
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000336
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74388
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000390
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 25, 2023The c.14G>A (p.R5H) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 1) of the PYY gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 14, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 5 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
Cadd
Benign
15
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.47
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.23
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.55
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.066
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.0070
Sift
Benign
0.51
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.078
T;T
Polyphen
0.38
B;.
Vest4
0.050
MutPred
0.37
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0185);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0185);
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.080
T
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.060
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs559556349; hg19: chr17-42030838; COSMIC: COSV63970263; API