17-44251206-G-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong
The NM_000342.4(SLC4A1):c.2608C>A(p.Arg870=) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,284 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SLC4A1
NM_000342.4 synonymous
NM_000342.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Not reported in ClinVar
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.64
Genes affected
SLC4A1 (HGNC:11027): (solute carrier family 4 member 1 (Diego blood group)) The protein encoded by this gene is part of the anion exchanger (AE) family and is expressed in the erythrocyte plasma membrane, where it functions as a chloride/bicarbonate exchanger involved in carbon dioxide transport from tissues to lungs. The protein comprises two domains that are structurally and functionally distinct. The N-terminal 40kDa domain is located in the cytoplasm and acts as an attachment site for the red cell skeleton by binding ankyrin. The glycosylated C-terminal membrane-associated domain contains 12-14 membrane spanning segments and carries out the stilbene disulphonate-sensitive exchange transport of anions. The cytoplasmic tail at the extreme C-terminus of the membrane domain binds carbonic anhydrase II. The encoded protein associates with the red cell membrane protein glycophorin A and this association promotes the correct folding and translocation of the exchanger. This protein is predominantly dimeric but forms tetramers in the presence of ankyrin. Many mutations in this gene are known in man, and these mutations can lead to two types of disease: destabilization of red cell membrane leading to hereditary spherocytosis, and defective kidney acid secretion leading to distal renal tubular acidosis. Other mutations that do not give rise to disease result in novel blood group antigens, which form the Diego blood group system. Southeast Asian ovalocytosis (SAO, Melanesian ovalocytosis) results from the heterozygous presence of a deletion in the encoded protein and is common in areas where Plasmodium falciparum malaria is endemic. One null mutation in this gene is known, resulting in very severe anemia and nephrocalcinosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.48).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SLC4A1 | NM_000342.4 | c.2608C>A | p.Arg870= | synonymous_variant | 19/20 | ENST00000262418.12 | |
SLC4A1 | XM_011525129.3 | c.2518C>A | p.Arg840= | synonymous_variant | 18/19 | ||
SLC4A1 | XM_005257593.6 | c.2413C>A | p.Arg805= | synonymous_variant | 17/18 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SLC4A1 | ENST00000262418.12 | c.2608C>A | p.Arg870= | synonymous_variant | 19/20 | 1 | NM_000342.4 | P1 | |
SLC4A1 | ENST00000399246.3 | c.1510C>A | p.Arg504= | synonymous_variant | 14/15 | 5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152238Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000121 AC: 3AN: 248492Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000149 AC XY: 2AN XY: 134580
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000684 AC: 10AN: 1461046Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4AN XY: 726770
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152238Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74372
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ClinVar
Not reported inComputational scores
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Benign
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DANN
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at