17-44251230-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000342.4(SLC4A1):​c.2584G>A​(p.Val862Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00508 in 1,614,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 350 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V862V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.027 ( 193 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0028 ( 157 hom. )

Consequence

SLC4A1
NM_000342.4 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.860

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC4A1 (HGNC:11027): (solute carrier family 4 member 1 (Diego blood group)) The protein encoded by this gene is part of the anion exchanger (AE) family and is expressed in the erythrocyte plasma membrane, where it functions as a chloride/bicarbonate exchanger involved in carbon dioxide transport from tissues to lungs. The protein comprises two domains that are structurally and functionally distinct. The N-terminal 40kDa domain is located in the cytoplasm and acts as an attachment site for the red cell skeleton by binding ankyrin. The glycosylated C-terminal membrane-associated domain contains 12-14 membrane spanning segments and carries out the stilbene disulphonate-sensitive exchange transport of anions. The cytoplasmic tail at the extreme C-terminus of the membrane domain binds carbonic anhydrase II. The encoded protein associates with the red cell membrane protein glycophorin A and this association promotes the correct folding and translocation of the exchanger. This protein is predominantly dimeric but forms tetramers in the presence of ankyrin. Many mutations in this gene are known in man, and these mutations can lead to two types of disease: destabilization of red cell membrane leading to hereditary spherocytosis, and defective kidney acid secretion leading to distal renal tubular acidosis. Other mutations that do not give rise to disease result in novel blood group antigens, which form the Diego blood group system. Southeast Asian ovalocytosis (SAO, Melanesian ovalocytosis) results from the heterozygous presence of a deletion in the encoded protein and is common in areas where Plasmodium falciparum malaria is endemic. One null mutation in this gene is known, resulting in very severe anemia and nephrocalcinosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SLC4A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant distal renal tubular acidosis
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary spherocytosis type 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • renal tubular acidosis, distal, 4, with hemolytic anemia
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • southeast Asian ovalocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • cryohydrocytosis
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dehydrated hereditary stomatocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary spherocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000342.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0018474758).
BP6
Variant 17-44251230-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-44251230-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 255911.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0921 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000342.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SLC4A1
NM_000342.4
MANE Select
c.2584G>Ap.Val862Ile
missense
Exon 19 of 20NP_000333.1P02730-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SLC4A1
ENST00000262418.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2584G>Ap.Val862Ile
missense
Exon 19 of 20ENSP00000262418.6P02730-1
SLC4A1
ENST00000399246.3
TSL:5
c.1486G>Ap.Val496Ile
missense
Exon 14 of 15ENSP00000382190.3A0A0A0MS98

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0273
AC:
4153
AN:
152176
Hom.:
192
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0945
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0120
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0206
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00725
AC:
1817
AN:
250562
AF XY:
0.00542
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0988
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00498
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000159
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00343
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00276
AC:
4039
AN:
1461760
Hom.:
157
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00230
AC XY:
1669
AN XY:
727176
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0975
AC:
3263
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00575
AC:
257
AN:
44680
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000441
AC:
38
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53390
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00382
AC:
22
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000674
AC:
75
AN:
1111984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00634
AC:
383
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
257
513
770
1026
1283
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
102
204
306
408
510
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0274
AC:
4166
AN:
152294
Hom.:
193
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0264
AC XY:
1968
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0945
AC:
3927
AN:
41542
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0119
AC:
182
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
11
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0204
AC:
43
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
195
390
584
779
974
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
44
88
132
176
220
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0270
Hom.:
2480
Bravo
AF:
0.0324
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0953
AC:
420
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.00910
AC:
1105
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00491
AC:
17
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
4
not provided (4)
-
-
1
Autosomal dominant distal renal tubular acidosis (1)
-
-
1
Hemolytic anemia (1)
-
-
1
Hereditary spherocytosis type 4 (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.67
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.66
CADD
Benign
3.8
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.17
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0018
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.46
N
PhyloP100
-0.86
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.22
N
REVEL
Benign
0.036
Sift
Benign
0.53
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T
Polyphen
0.0070
B
Vest4
0.080
MVP
0.22
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.0044
T
GERP RS
-3.9
Varity_R
0.045
gMVP
0.44
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs5026; hg19: chr17-42328598; API