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GeneBe

17-44907407-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_002055.5(GFAP):c.1258-19C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000703 in 1,578,052 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GFAP
NM_002055.5 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.598
Variant links:
Genes affected
GFAP (HGNC:4235): (glial fibrillary acidic protein) This gene encodes one of the major intermediate filament proteins of mature astrocytes. It is used as a marker to distinguish astrocytes from other glial cells during development. Mutations in this gene cause Alexander disease, a rare disorder of astrocytes in the central nervous system. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
BP6
Variant 17-44907407-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-44907407-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1655300.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000075 (107/1425914) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0000936 (101/1079232). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000783. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 46 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 26. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GFAPNM_002055.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1258-19C>T intron_variant ENST00000588735.3
GFAPNM_001363846.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1378-19C>T intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GFAPENST00000588735.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1258-19C>T intron_variant 1 NM_002055.5 P1P14136-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000442
AC:
11
AN:
248816
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
134704
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000987
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000750
AC:
107
AN:
1425914
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.0000646
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
711678
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000305
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000936
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000676
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 03, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
Cadd
Benign
1.4
Dann
Benign
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761082086; hg19: chr17-42984775; API