Genetic Variant SPNS2:p.Gly41Trp (chr17-4499168-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001124758.3(SPNS2):c.121G>T(p.Gly41Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000667 in 149,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000067 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000019 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SPNS2
NM_001124758.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.05

Variant links:

Genes affected

SPNS2 (HGNC:26992): (SPNS lysolipid transporter 2, sphingosine-1-phosphate) The protein encoded by this gene is a transporter of sphingosine 1-phosphate, a secreted lipid that is important in cardiovascular, immunological, and neural development. Defects in this gene are a cause of early onset progressive hearing loss. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

SPNS2 links:

SPNS2-AS1 (HGNC:55787): (SPNS2 antisense RNA 1)

SPNS2-AS1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36449116).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SPNS2	NM_001124758.3 link	c.121G>T	p.Gly41Trp	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 13	ENST00000329078.8	NP_001118230.1	Q8IVW8
SPNS2	XR_007065260.1 link	n.288G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 13

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SPNS2	ENST00000329078.8 link	c.121G>T	p.Gly41Trp	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 13	1	NM_001124758.3	ENSP00000333292.3		Q8IVW8
SPNS2-AS1	ENST00000416958.1 link	n.48+459C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000667

AC:

AN:

149884

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000149

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR

AF:

0.00000186

AC:

AN:

1075110

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

512542

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000218

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000667

AC:

AN:

149884

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

73100

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000149

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

May 30, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.121G>T (p.G41W) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the SPNS2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 121, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 41 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.30

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.42

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.032

Eigen

Benign

0.11

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.073

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.32

LIST_S2

Benign

0.51

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.64

MetaRNN

Benign

0.36

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.99

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.92

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.79

REVEL

Benign

0.13

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.30

MutPred

0.35

Gain of sheet (P = 0.0266);

MVP

0.29

MPC

0.94

ClinPred

0.69

GERP RS

3.1

Varity_R

0.19

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over