17-47283375-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM3_SupportingPP4_StrongPP3PM2_SupportingPS3_Moderate
This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The missense variant, NM_000212.3(ITGB3):c.187C>T (p.Arg63Cys), has been reported in one compound heterozygous proband (PMID:25728920) with Pathogenic variant NM_000212.2:c.505C>T Arg169Ter (PM3_supporting). The patient (GT7 in PMID:25728920/Case 2 in PMID:35286390) with this variant displayed mucocutaneous bleeding and impaired aggregation with all agonists except ristocetin, which is highly specific for Glanzmann thrombasthenia. Additionally, αIIbβ3 surface expression was reduced to 15% (<25%), as measured by flow cytometry (PP4_strong). It occurs at an extremely low frequency, with an overall allele frequency in gnomAD of 0.00002476 (MAF of 0.00005012 in the East Asian population; PM2_supporting). It is predicted damaging by in-silico tools (REVEL score of 0.98; PP3). In transiently transfected COS‐7 cells expressing Arg63Cys mutant integrin FACS analysis showed 85% reduction of αIIbβ3Cys63 expression (PS3_moderate). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Pathogenic for autosomal recessive Glanzmann Thrombasthenia based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen PD VCEP: PP4_strong, PM2_supporting, PM3_supporting, PP3, PS3_moderate (VCEP specifications version 2). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA8622892/MONDO:0010119/011
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000212.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ITGB3 | ENST00000559488.7 | c.187C>T | p.Arg63Cys | missense_variant | Exon 3 of 15 | 1 | NM_000212.3 | ENSP00000452786.2 | ||
ITGB3 | ENST00000571680.1 | c.187C>T | p.Arg63Cys | missense_variant | Exon 3 of 9 | 1 | ENSP00000461626.1 | |||
ENSG00000259753 | ENST00000560629.1 | n.151C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 3 of 18 | 2 | ENSP00000456711.2 | ||||
ITGB3 | ENST00000696963.1 | c.187C>T | p.Arg63Cys | missense_variant | Exon 3 of 14 | ENSP00000513002.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152230Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5AN: 251276 AF XY: 0.0000221 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000294 AC: 43AN: 1461882Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000330 AC XY: 24AN XY: 727242 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152230Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74376 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Glanzmann thrombasthenia Pathogenic:1
The missense variant, NM_000212.3(ITGB3):c.187C>T (p.Arg63Cys), has been reported in one compound heterozygous proband (PMID: 25728920) with Pathogenic variant NM_000212.2:c.505C>T Arg169Ter (PM3_supporting). The patient (GT7 in PMID: 25728920/Case 2 in PMID: 35286390) with this variant displayed mucocutaneous bleeding and impaired aggregation with all agonists except ristocetin, which is highly specific for Glanzmann thrombasthenia. Additionally, αIIbβ3 surface expression was reduced to 15% (<25%), as measured by flow cytometry (PP4_strong). It occurs at an extremely low frequency, with an overall allele frequency in gnomAD of 0.00002476 (MAF of 0.00005012 in the East Asian population; PM2_supporting). It is predicted damaging by in-silico tools (REVEL score of 0.98; PP3). In transiently transfected COS‐7 cells expressing Arg63Cys mutant integrin FACS analysis showed 85% reduction of αIIbβ3Cys63 expression (PS3_moderate). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Pathogenic for autosomal recessive Glanzmann Thrombasthenia based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen PD VCEP: PP4_strong, PM2_supporting, PM3_supporting, PP3, PS3_moderate (VCEP specifications version 2). -
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: ITGB3 c.187C>T (p.Arg63Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the PSI domain (IPR016201) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2e-05 in 251276 control chromosomes. c.187C>T has been reported in the literature in the compound heterozygous state in at least one individual affected with Glanzmann Thrombasthenia 2 (Nurden_2015). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. The most pronounced variant effect results in 15% of normal activity (Nurden_2015). The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 25728920). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 631774). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at