17-47941691-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2
The NM_018129.4(PNPO):c.16C>T(p.Arg6Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000721 in 1,386,610 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.2e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PNPO
NM_018129.4 missense
NM_018129.4 missense
Scores
1
9
9
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.18
Genes affected
PNPO (HGNC:30260): (pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate oxidase) The enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes the terminal, rate-limiting step in the synthesis of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate, also known as vitamin B6. Vitamin B6 is a required co-factor for enzymes involved in both homocysteine metabolism and synthesis of neurotransmitters such as catecholamine. Mutations in this gene result in pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate oxidase (PNPO) deficiency, a form of neonatal epileptic encephalopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM1
In a chain Pyridoxine-5'-phosphate oxidase (size 260) in uniprot entity PNPO_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_018129.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PNPO | NM_018129.4 | c.16C>T | p.Arg6Trp | missense_variant | 1/7 | ENST00000642017.2 | NP_060599.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PNPO | ENST00000642017.2 | c.16C>T | p.Arg6Trp | missense_variant | 1/7 | NM_018129.4 | ENSP00000493302 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.21e-7 AC: 1AN: 1386610Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 682436
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
AC:
1
AN:
1386610
Hom.:
Cov.:
31
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0
AN XY:
682436
Gnomad4 AFR exome
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Pyridoxal phosphate-responsive seizures Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 11, 2022 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PNPO-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 6 of the PNPO protein (p.Arg6Trp). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
D;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
.;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
.;T;D
Polyphen
D;.;.
Vest4
0.30, 0.28
MutPred
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0104);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0104);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0104);
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at
Publications
No publications associated with this variant yet.