17-48895333-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_005175.3(ATP5MC1):c.295A>T(p.Arg99Trp) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000164 in 1,585,408 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ATP5MC1 NM_005175.3 missense, splice_region
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9705
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.32

Genes affected

ATP5MC1 (HGNC:841): (ATP synthase membrane subunit c locus 1) This gene encodes a subunit of mitochondrial ATP synthase. Mitochondrial ATP synthase catalyzes ATP synthesis, utilizing an electrochemical gradient of protons across the inner membrane during oxidative phosphorylation. ATP synthase is composed of two linked multi-subunit complexes: the soluble catalytic core, F1, and the membrane-spanning component, Fo, comprising the proton channel. The catalytic portion of mitochondrial ATP synthase consists of 5 different subunits (alpha, beta, gamma, delta, and epsilon) assembled with a stoichiometry of 3 alpha, 3 beta, and a single representative of the other 3. The proton channel seems to have nine subunits (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, F6 and 8). This gene is one of three genes that encode subunit c of the proton channel. Each of the three genes have distinct mitochondrial import sequences but encode the identical mature protein. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

(HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.913

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ATP5MC1	NM_005175.3	c.295A>T	p.Arg99Trp	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	4/5	ENST00000393366.7
LOC105371814	NR_135674.1	n.46-2656T>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
ATP5MC1	NM_001002027.2	c.295A>T	p.Arg99Trp	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	4/5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ATP5MC1	ENST00000393366.7	c.295A>T	p.Arg99Trp	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	4/5	1	NM_005175.3	P1
	ENST00000508743.1	n.46-2656T>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152224 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000167 AC: 24 AN: 1433184 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000141 AC XY: 10 AN XY: 707238

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000220

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152224 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74378

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000753 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ESP6500AA AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ESP6500EA AF: 0.000116 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 09, 2021

The c.295A>T (p.R99W) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the ATP5G1 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 295, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 99 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.38	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.30
Cadd	Pathogenic	34
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.47	T;.;.;T;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.88
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.087	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.91	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.48	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.3	H;.;.;H;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.92	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.4	D;D;D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.78
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0070	D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.;D;.
Vest4		0.96
MVP		0.89
MPC		1.6
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.7
Varity_R		0.87
gMVP		0.93

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	0.97
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.54
SpliceAI score (max)		0.050		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377093456; hg19: chr17-46972695;