17-49990292-TAAA-TA

Variant names:

• chr17-49990292-TAA-T
• rs3840066
• NM_005220.3:c.*1223_*1224delTT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS1

The NM_005220.3(DLX3):​c.*1223_*1224delTT variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000284 in 140,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000028 (0 hom., cov: 28)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: DLX3 NM_005220.3 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.29
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

DLX3 (HGNC:2916): (distal-less homeobox 3) Many vertebrate homeo box-containing genes have been identified on the basis of their sequence similarity with Drosophila developmental genes. Members of the Dlx gene family contain a homeobox that is related to that of Distal-less (Dll), a gene expressed in the head and limbs of the developing fruit fly. The Distal-less (Dlx) family of genes comprises at least 6 different members, DLX1-DLX6. Trichodentoosseous syndrome (TDO), an autosomal dominant condition, has been correlated with DLX3 gene mutation. This gene is located in a tail-to-tail configuration with another member of the gene family on the long arm of chromosome 17. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant conditions trichodentoosseous syndrome and amelogenesis imperfecta with taurodontism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DLX3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• tricho-dento-osseous syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• hypomaturation-hypoplastic amelogenesis imperfecta with taurodontism

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000284 (4/140884) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.000808 (4/4952). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000275. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 3 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 28. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005220.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DLX3	NM_005220.3	MANE Select	c.*1223_*1224delTT		3_prime_UTR	Exon 3 of 3	NP_005211.1	O60479

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DLX3	ENST00000434704.2	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*1223_*1224delTT		3_prime_UTR	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000389870.2	O60479

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000284 AC: 4 AN: 140854 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000805

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 6 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 6

African (AFR) AC: 0 AN: 0

American (AMR) AC: 0 AN: 0

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AC: 0 AN: 0

East Asian (EAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

South Asian (SAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

Middle Eastern (MID) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4

Other (OTH) AC: 0 AN: 0

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000284 AC: 4 AN: 140884 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.0000441 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 68058

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 38314

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 14014

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3382

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000808 AC: 4 AN: 4952

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4490

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 7782

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 274

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 64854

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1930

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 12

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		2.3
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3840066; hg19: chr17-48067656;