17-49990531-G-A

Position:

• chr17-49990531-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BS1 BS2

The NM_005220.3(DLX3):​c.*986C>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00353 in 151,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0035 (2 hom., cov: 30)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: DLX3 NM_005220.3 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.171

Genes affected

DLX3 (HGNC:2916): (distal-less homeobox 3) Many vertebrate homeo box-containing genes have been identified on the basis of their sequence similarity with Drosophila developmental genes. Members of the Dlx gene family contain a homeobox that is related to that of Distal-less (Dll), a gene expressed in the head and limbs of the developing fruit fly. The Distal-less (Dlx) family of genes comprises at least 6 different members, DLX1-DLX6. Trichodentoosseous syndrome (TDO), an autosomal dominant condition, has been correlated with DLX3 gene mutation. This gene is located in a tail-to-tail configuration with another member of the gene family on the long arm of chromosome 17. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant conditions trichodentoosseous syndrome and amelogenesis imperfecta with taurodontism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
• BP6: Variant 17-49990531-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-49990531-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 888908.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00353 (536/151980) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0121 (500/41456). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0112. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 262 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 536 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DLX3	NM_005220.3	c.*986C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	3/3	ENST00000434704.2	NP_005211.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DLX3	ENST00000434704.2	c.*986C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	3/3	1	NM_005220.3	ENSP00000389870	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00352 AC: 535 AN: 151862 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 30

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0121

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00105

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.000288

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00316

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000176

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00288

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 482 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 290

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00353 AC: 536 AN: 151980 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00353 AC XY: 262 AN XY: 74282

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0121

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00105

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.000288

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.000176

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00285

Alfa AF: 0.00410 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00383

Asia WGS AF: 0.00144 AC: 5 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Hypomaturation-hypoplastic amelogenesis imperfecta with taurodontism Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.82
CADD	Benign	1.9
DANN	Benign	0.78

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs113406148; hg19: chr17-48067895;