17-50188780-C-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2
The NM_000088.4(COL1A1):āc.3061G>Cā(p.Glu1021Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000281 in 1,613,918 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.00029 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
COL1A1
NM_000088.4 missense
NM_000088.4 missense
Scores
1
9
6
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.67
Genes affected
COL1A1 (HGNC:2197): (collagen type I alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIA, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, Caffey Disease and idiopathic osteoporosis. Reciprocal translocations between chromosomes 17 and 22, where this gene and the gene for platelet-derived growth factor beta are located, are associated with a particular type of skin tumor called dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, resulting from unregulated expression of the growth factor. Two transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL1A1. . Gene score misZ 3.5319 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.7733 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Caffey disease, Ehlers-Danlos/osteogenesis imperfecta syndrome, combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 1, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, osteogenesis imperfecta type 3, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1, high bone mass osteogenesis imperfecta, osteogenesis imperfecta type 4, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, osteogenesis imperfecta type 2, osteogenesis imperfecta type 1.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 23 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL1A1 | NM_000088.4 | c.3061G>C | p.Glu1021Gln | missense_variant | 42/51 | ENST00000225964.10 | NP_000079.2 | |
COL1A1 | XM_011524341.2 | c.2863G>C | p.Glu955Gln | missense_variant | 39/48 | XP_011522643.1 | ||
COL1A1 | XM_005257058.5 | c.2791G>C | p.Glu931Gln | missense_variant | 40/49 | XP_005257115.2 | ||
COL1A1 | XM_005257059.5 | c.2143G>C | p.Glu715Gln | missense_variant | 29/38 | XP_005257116.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL1A1 | ENST00000225964.10 | c.3061G>C | p.Glu1021Gln | missense_variant | 42/51 | 1 | NM_000088.4 | ENSP00000225964.6 | ||
COL1A1 | ENST00000511732.1 | n.5G>C | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/2 | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000151 AC: 23AN: 151948Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000179 AC: 45AN: 251314Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000235 AC XY: 32AN XY: 135888
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000294 AC: 430AN: 1461852Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.000304 AC XY: 221AN XY: 727232
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000151 AC: 23AN: 152066Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000242 AC XY: 18AN XY: 74338
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Osteogenesis imperfecta Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children | Feb 01, 2020 | - - |
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children | Nov 16, 2021 | - - |
COL1A1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Aug 23, 2024 | The COL1A1 c.3061G>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Glu1021Gln. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.032% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD, which is more frequent than expected for a disease-causing variant in COL1A1. Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jul 01, 2024 | Occurs in the triple helical domain at the Y position in the canonical Gly-X-Y repeat; although this variant may have an effect on normal protein folding and function, missense substitution at the Y position is not a common mechanism of disease (HGMD); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 18, 2024 | The p.E1021Q variant (also known as c.3061G>C), located in coding exon 42 of the COL1A1 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 3061. The glutamic acid at codon 1021 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Osteogenesis imperfecta type I Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 09, 2023 | - - |
Infantile cortical hyperostosis;C0029434:Osteogenesis imperfecta;CN293783:Ehlers-danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 2 Other:1
not provided, no classification provided | phenotyping only | GenomeConnect - Invitae Patient Insights Network | - | Variant classified as Likely benign and reported on 02-18-2020 by Invitae. GenomeConnect-Invitae Patient Insights Network assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Benign
T
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at