17-50191883-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000088.4(COL1A1):​c.2032G>A​(p.Glu678Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000125 in 1,601,846 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL1A1
NM_000088.4 missense

Scores

10
4
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL1A1 (HGNC:2197): (collagen type I alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIA, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, Caffey Disease and idiopathic osteoporosis. Reciprocal translocations between chromosomes 17 and 22, where this gene and the gene for platelet-derived growth factor beta are located, are associated with a particular type of skin tumor called dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, resulting from unregulated expression of the growth factor. Two transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the COL1A1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 368 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 98 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.5319 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 5.7733 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Caffey disease, Ehlers-Danlos/osteogenesis imperfecta syndrome, combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 1, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, osteogenesis imperfecta type 3, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1, high bone mass osteogenesis imperfecta, osteogenesis imperfecta type 4, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, osteogenesis imperfecta type 2, osteogenesis imperfecta type 1.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.831
PP5
Variant 17-50191883-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-50191883-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 456742.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL1A1NM_000088.4 linkc.2032G>A p.Glu678Lys missense_variant Exon 31 of 51 ENST00000225964.10 NP_000079.2 P02452
COL1A1XM_011524341.2 linkc.1834G>A p.Glu612Lys missense_variant Exon 28 of 48 XP_011522643.1
COL1A1XM_005257058.5 linkc.2032G>A p.Glu678Lys missense_variant Exon 31 of 49 XP_005257115.2
COL1A1XM_005257059.5 linkc.1114G>A p.Glu372Lys missense_variant Exon 18 of 38 XP_005257116.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL1A1ENST00000225964.10 linkc.2032G>A p.Glu678Lys missense_variant Exon 31 of 51 1 NM_000088.4 ENSP00000225964.6 P02452
COL1A1ENST00000476387.1 linkn.381G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 9 2
COL1A1ENST00000504289.1 linkn.464G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 2 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000441
AC:
1
AN:
226932
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000816
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
122494
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000582
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.90e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1449760
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
719958
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000254
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Feb 29, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Reported in two unrelated individuals from a cohort of patients referred for genetic testing based on suspicion of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (PMID: 35128800) and in unrelated patients with clinical features consistent with a COL1A1-related disorder referred for genetic testing at GeneDx; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Occurs in the triple helical domain at the X position in the canonical Gly-X-Y repeat; although this variant may have an effect on normal protein folding and function, missense substitution at the X position is not a common mechanism of disease (HGMD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 35383688, 35128800) -

Osteogenesis imperfecta type I Pathogenic:1
Sep 18, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 678 of the COL1A1 protein (p.Glu678Lys). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of autosomal dominant COL1A1-related conditions (PMID: 35128800; internal data). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 456742). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt COL1A1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Uncertain:1
Dec 01, 2018
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: flagged submission
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.76
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.45
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0025);
MVP
0.89
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.3
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1213427451; hg19: chr17-48269244; COSMIC: COSV56808434; COSMIC: COSV56808434; API