Genetic Variant COL1A1:c.471+5G>A (chr17-50199221-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (8 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_000088.4(COL1A1):c.471+5G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

COL1A1
NM_000088.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 1.000

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.70

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL1A1 (HGNC:2197): (collagen type I alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIA, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, Caffey Disease and idiopathic osteoporosis. Reciprocal translocations between chromosomes 17 and 22, where this gene and the gene for platelet-derived growth factor beta are located, are associated with a particular type of skin tumor called dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, resulting from unregulated expression of the growth factor. Two transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

COL1A1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

PP5

Variant 17-50199221-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-50199221-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1346489.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL1A1	NM_000088.4 link	c.471+5G>A	splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 5 of 50	ENST00000225964.10	NP_000079.2	P02452
COL1A1	XM_011524341.2 link	c.471+5G>A	splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 5 of 47		XP_011522643.1
COL1A1	XM_005257058.5 link	c.471+5G>A	splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 5 of 48		XP_005257115.2
COL1A1	XM_005257059.5 link	c.471+5G>A	splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 5 of 37		XP_005257116.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL1A1	ENST00000225964.10 link	c.471+5G>A	splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 5 of 50	1	NM_000088.4	ENSP00000225964.6	P02452
COL1A1	ENST00000507689.1 link	c.*68G>A	downstream_gene_variant		2		ENSP00000460459.1	I3L3H7
COL1A1	ENST00000474644.1 link	n.*57G>A	downstream_gene_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1304202

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

632742

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Osteogenesis imperfecta type I

Pathogenic:1

Oct 26, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change falls in intron 5 of the COL1A1 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the COL1A1 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of osteogenesis imperfecta (internal data). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1346489). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.24

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.97

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

1.0

SpliceAI score (max)

0.80

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DG_spliceai

0.80

Position offset: -12

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over