17-50346178-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_022167.4(XYLT2):​c.38G>T​(p.Arg13Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000132 in 1,287,374 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000068 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

XYLT2
NM_022167.4 missense

Scores

8
8
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
XYLT2 (HGNC:15517): (xylosyltransferase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is an isoform of xylosyltransferase, which belongs to a family of glycosyltransferases. This enzyme transfers xylose from UDP-xylose to specific serine residues of the core protein and initiates the biosynthesis of glycosaminoglycan chains in proteoglycans including chondroitin sulfate, heparan sulfate, heparin and dermatan sulfate. The enzyme activity, which is increased in scleroderma patients, is a diagnostic marker for the determination of sclerotic activity in systemic sclerosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.82

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
XYLT2NM_022167.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.38G>T p.Arg13Leu missense_variant 1/11 ENST00000017003.7
XYLT2NR_110010.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.53G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
XYLT2ENST00000017003.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.38G>T p.Arg13Leu missense_variant 1/111 NM_022167.4 P1Q9H1B5-1
XYLT2ENST00000376550.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.38G>T p.Arg13Leu missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/101
XYLT2ENST00000507602.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.38G>T p.Arg13Leu missense_variant 1/102
XYLT2ENST00000509778.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.38G>T p.Arg13Leu missense_variant 1/23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000676
AC:
1
AN:
148016
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000151
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000140
AC:
16
AN:
1139358
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000712
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
561432
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000173
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000676
AC:
1
AN:
148016
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
72070
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000151
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Osteogenesis imperfecta Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenAug 01, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.72
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.43
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.36
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.95
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.43
MutPred
0.50
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0303);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0303);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0303);
MVP
0.50
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1192218990; hg19: chr17-48423539; API