17-50375405-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_152463.4(EME1):​c.197C>T​(p.Pro66Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000719 in 1,614,180 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00041 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EME1
NM_152463.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00300
Variant links:
Genes affected
EME1 (HGNC:24965): (essential meiotic structure-specific endonuclease 1) This gene encodes a protein that complexes with methyl methanesulfonate-sensitive UV-sensitive 81 protein to form an endonuclease complex. The encoded protein interacts with specifc DNA structures including nicked Holliday junctions, 3'-flap structures and aberrant replication fork structures. This protein may be involved in repairing DNA damage and in maintaining genomic stability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
LRRC59 (HGNC:28817): (leucine rich repeat containing 59) Enables RNA binding activity and cadherin binding activity. Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of Ras protein signal transduction and signal transduction. Located in endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondrial nucleoid. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.016205937).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EME1NM_152463.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.197C>T p.Pro66Leu missense_variant 2/9 ENST00000338165.9 NP_689676.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EME1ENST00000338165.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.197C>T p.Pro66Leu missense_variant 2/92 NM_152463.4 ENSP00000339897 P1Q96AY2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000414
AC:
63
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000915
AC:
23
AN:
251460
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000809
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000984
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000363
AC:
53
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000330
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000414
AC:
63
AN:
152292
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000362
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000115
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000559
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 07, 2022The c.197C>T (p.P66L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the EME1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 197, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 66 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
2.9
DANN
Benign
0.37
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.010
.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.95
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.97
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.42
T;T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0060
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;D;N
REVEL
Benign
0.0070
Sift
Uncertain
0.029
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.031
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.16
B;B;.;B
Vest4
0.049
MVP
0.40
MPC
0.058
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
2.2
Varity_R
0.038
gMVP
0.094

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150029835; hg19: chr17-48452766; API