17-50561562-G-A

Variant names:

• chr17-50561562-G-A
• rs1275474414
• NM_018896.5:c.103G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_018896.5(CACNA1G):​c.103G>A​(p.Gly35Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: CACNA1G NM_018896.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.30

Genes affected

CACNA1G (HGNC:1394): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 G) Voltage-sensitive calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells, and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, gene expression, cell motility, cell division, and cell death. This gene encodes a T-type, low-voltage activated calcium channel. The T-type channels generate currents that are both transient, owing to fast inactivation, and tiny, owing to small conductance. T-type channels are thought to be involved in pacemaker activity, low-threshold calcium spikes, neuronal oscillations and resonance, and rebound burst firing. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

CACNA1G-AS1 (HGNC:27377): (CACNA1G antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CACNA1G	NM_018896.5	c.103G>A	p.Gly35Arg	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 38	ENST00000359106.10	NP_061496.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CACNA1G	ENST00000359106.10	c.103G>A	p.Gly35Arg	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 38	1	NM_018896.5	ENSP00000352011.5
CACNA1G	ENST00000507510.6	c.103G>A	p.Gly35Arg	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 37	1		ENSP00000423112.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

CACNA1G-related disorder Uncertain:1

Mar 19, 2024

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

The CACNA1G c.103G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Gly35Arg. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature or in a large population database, indicating this variant is rare. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.20
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.17	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.010
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.028	.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.24
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.16
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.70	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.88	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.82	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.45	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.79	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.4	L;L;L;L;.;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.88	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.5	N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.52
Sift	Uncertain	0.015	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.38	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen		1.0, 1.0, 0.90	.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;P;.
Vest4		0.42
MutPred		0.26		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0354);
MVP		0.92
MPC		2.6
ClinPred		0.81	D
GERP RS		1.8
Varity_R		0.15
gMVP		0.55

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.070		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1275474414; hg19: chr17-48638923;