17-58219175-T-TCCCGG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_017777.4(MKS1):​c.51_55dupCCGGG​(p.Asp19fs) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000286 in 1,398,944 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MKS1
NM_017777.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
MKS1 (HGNC:7121): (MKS transition zone complex subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the basal body and is required for formation of the primary cilium in ciliated epithelial cells. Mutations in this gene result in Meckel syndrome type 1 and in Bardet-Biedl syndrome type 13. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
LPO (HGNC:6678): (lactoperoxidase) This gene encodes a member of the peroxidase family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature enzyme. Following its secretion from salivary, mammary, and other mucosal glands, this enzyme catalyzes the generation of the antimicrobial substance hypothiocyanous acid. This gene is present in a gene cluster on chromosome 17. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 38 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 17-58219175-T-TCCCGG is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-58219175-T-TCCCGG is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 56625.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MKS1NM_017777.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.51_55dupCCGGG p.Asp19fs frameshift_variant 1/18 ENST00000393119.7 NP_060247.2 Q9NXB0-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MKS1ENST00000393119.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.51_55dupCCGGG p.Asp19fs frameshift_variant 1/181 NM_017777.4 ENSP00000376827.2 Q9NXB0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
81094
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000286
AC:
4
AN:
1398944
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000290
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
690016
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000371
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Familial aplasia of the vermis Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 16, 2022This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Asp19Alafs*36) in the MKS1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in MKS1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19466712, 24886560, 26490104). This variant is present in population databases (rs386834051, gnomAD 0.002%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Meckel syndrome (PMID: 16415886). This variant is also known as 50insCCGGG, P17fsX163. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 56625). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Meckel syndrome, type 1 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyJuha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM)-- -
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 13 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 05, 2024- -
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 13;C3714506:Meckel syndrome, type 1;C4310705:Joubert syndrome 28 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylFeb 13, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs386834051; hg19: chr17-56296536; API