17-58695120-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP3BP6

The NM_058216.3(RAD51C):​c.335G>C​(p.Gly112Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,944 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RAD51C
NM_058216.3 missense

Scores

7
8
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAD51C (HGNC:9820): (RAD51 paralog C) This gene is a member of the RAD51 family. RAD51 family members are highly similar to bacterial RecA and Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad51 and are known to be involved in the homologous recombination and repair of DNA. This protein can interact with other RAD51 paralogs and is reported to be important for Holliday junction resolution. Mutations in this gene are associated with Fanconi anemia-like syndrome. This gene is one of four localized to a region of chromosome 17q23 where amplification occurs frequently in breast tumors. Overexpression of the four genes during amplification has been observed and suggests a possible role in tumor progression. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.82
BP6
Variant 17-58695120-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-58695120-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 142093.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=7}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RAD51CNM_058216.3 linkc.335G>C p.Gly112Ala missense_variant Exon 2 of 9 ENST00000337432.9 NP_478123.1 O43502-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RAD51CENST00000337432.9 linkc.335G>C p.Gly112Ala missense_variant Exon 2 of 9 1 NM_058216.3 ENSP00000336701.4 O43502-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251296
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135830
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74288
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Apr 06, 2023
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000004 (1/251296 chromosomes, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity. In the published literature, the variant has been reported in individuals with breast cancer (PMIDs: 35264596 (2022), 33471991 (2021) see also LOVD (https://databases.lovd.nl/shared/variants/RAD51C), 31206626 (2019)) as well as in individuals without cancer (PMIDs: 33471991 (2021) see also LOVD (https://databases.lovd.nl/shared/variants/RAD51C), 31422574 (2019)). Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -

Sep 06, 2023
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31422574, 26822949, 31206626, 35264596, 26691941, 14704354) -

Jul 01, 2018
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Mar 25, 2025
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces glycine with alanine at codon 112 of the RAD51C protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function. A functional study reported that this variant did not impact homology-directed repair or drug response (PMID: 37253112). This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast cancer and/or suspected hereditary breast and ovarian cancer family (PMID: 26822949, 31422574, 35264596). This variant also has been detected in a breast cancer case-control meta-analysis in 1/60463 cases and 2/53461 unaffected individuals (PMID: 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID RAD51C_000112). This variant has been identified in 1/251296 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Dec 28, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 06, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: RAD51C c.335G>C (p.Gly112Ala) results in a non-conservative amino acid change to a well-conserved residue located in the DNA recombination and repair protein RecA-like, ATP-binding domain of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 251296 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.335G>C has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with breast cancer without strong evidence for causality (Lhota_2016, Guindalini_2021, Weitzel_2019). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Six submitters have provided clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014, classifying it as uncertain significance (n=5) or likely benign (n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Fanconi anemia complementation group O Uncertain:1
Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 112 of the RAD51C protein (p.Gly112Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs370212314, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RAD51C-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142093). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RAD51C protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect RAD51C function (PMID: 37253112). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 3 Uncertain:1
Mar 28, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer Benign:1
Jan 23, 2024
Mendelics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;T;.;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.050
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.16
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
.;M;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
.;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
.;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.74
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370212314; hg19: chr17-56772481; COSMIC: COSV53617263; COSMIC: COSV53617263; API