17-61683967-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong
The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):c.3079G>A(p.Glu1027Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,614,190 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_032043.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRIP1 | NM_032043.3 | c.3079G>A | p.Glu1027Lys | missense_variant | 20/20 | ENST00000259008.7 | NP_114432.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRIP1 | ENST00000259008.7 | c.3079G>A | p.Glu1027Lys | missense_variant | 20/20 | 1 | NM_032043.3 | ENSP00000259008 | P2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000723 AC: 11AN: 152202Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000278 AC: 7AN: 251446Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135892
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000752 AC: 11AN: 1461870Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7AN XY: 727234
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000722 AC: 11AN: 152320Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000671 AC XY: 5AN XY: 74480
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Apr 18, 2019 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Sep 08, 2023 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in individuals with suspected hereditary breast and ovarian cancer or colorectal cancer and/or polyps (PMID: 25980754, 27978560, 28528518); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25980754, 27978560, 28528518, 31658756, 11301010) - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | May 02, 2019 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 02, 2023 | The p.E1027K variant (also known as c.3079G>A), located in coding exon 19 of the BRIP1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3079. The glutamic acid at codon 1027 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration has been reported in 1/85 Colombian women with hereditary breast and ovarian cancer and in 1/450 American individuals with colorectal cancer diagnosed under age 50 (Cock-Rada AM et al. Fam. Cancer 2018 Jan;17(1):23-30; Pearlman R et al. JAMA Oncol 2017 Apr;3(4):464-471). This alteration was also detected in 1/1054 Hispanic BRCA1/2-negative probands with hereditary breast cancer and 1/1189 controls (Weitzel JN et al. Cancer, 2019 Aug;125:2829-2836). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species, and lysine is the reference amino acid in other vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | May 03, 2021 | DNA sequence analysis of the BRIP1 gene demonstrated a sequence change, c.3079G>A, in exon 20 that results in an amino acid change, p.Glu1027Lys. This sequence change has been described in three individuals with colorectal cancer, or breast/ovarian cancer, or suspected Lynch syndrome-related cancer/polyps (PMIDs: 27978560, 25980754, 28528518). This sequence change has been described in the gnomAD database with a low frequency of 0.028% in the African/African American subpopulation (dbSNP rs371185409). The p.Glu1027Lys change affects a poorly conserved amino acid residue of the BRIP1 protein. The p.Glu1027Lys substitution appears to be benign using several in-silico pathogenicity prediction tools (SIFT, PolyPhen2, Align GVGD, REVEL). Due to these contrasting evidences and the lack of functional studies, the clinical significance of the p.Glu1027Lys change remains unknown at this time. - |
BRIP1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Mar 06, 2024 | The BRIP1 c.3079G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Glu1027Lys. This variant has been reported in individuals undergoing testing of Lynch syndrome, colorectal cancer or hereditary breast/ovarian cancer (Supplemental Table 2, Yurgelun MB et al 2015. PubMed ID: 25980754; eTable3, Pearlman et al 2017. PubMed ID: 27978560; Cock-Rada AM et al 2018. PubMed ID: 28528518). This variant is reported in 0.028% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD and has conflicting interpretations regarding its pathogenicity in ClinVar, ranging from likely benign to uncertain (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/230429/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 30, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at