17-61715951-C-T

Position:

• chr17-61715951-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):​c.2492G>A​(p.Arg831Lys) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: BRIP1 NM_032043.3 missense, splice_region
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9998
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.35

Genes affected

BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

BRIP1 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.908

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BRIP1	NM_032043.3	c.2492G>A	p.Arg831Lys	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	17/20	ENST00000259008.7	NP_114432.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BRIP1	ENST00000259008.7	c.2492G>A	p.Arg831Lys	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	17/20	1	NM_032043.3	ENSP00000259008.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000401 AC: 1 AN: 249130 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000742 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 134774

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000554

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1418058 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 707758

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Mar 08, 2022

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 831 of the BRIP1 protein (p.Arg831Lys). This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 17, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 461112). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BRIP1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs771382903, gnomAD 0.006%). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.96
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.39	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.49
CADD	Pathogenic	36
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.83	D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.96
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.47	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.91	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.6	H;H
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.70	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.8	D;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.91
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.84
MutPred		0.62		Gain of methylation at R831 (P = 0.0154);Gain of methylation at R831 (P = 0.0154);
MVP		0.98
MPC		0.68
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.6
Varity_R		0.96
gMVP		0.92

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.97
SpliceAI score (max)		0.77		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.69		Position offset: 4
DS_DL_spliceai		0.77		Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771382903; hg19: chr17-59793312; COSMIC: COSV52007581;