17-61715993-T-C

Position:

• chr17-61715993-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):​c.2450A>G​(p.Tyr817Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,456,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: BRIP1 NM_032043.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.45

Genes affected

BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.915

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BRIP1	NM_032043.3	c.2450A>G	p.Tyr817Cys	missense_variant	17/20	ENST00000259008.7	NP_114432.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BRIP1	ENST00000259008.7	c.2450A>G	p.Tyr817Cys	missense_variant	17/20	1	NM_032043.3	ENSP00000259008	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.86e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1456866 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 724560

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.02e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jun 22, 2023

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt BRIP1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 548822). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with ovarian cancer (PMID: 26315354). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 817 of the BRIP1 protein (p.Tyr817Cys). -

Ovarian neoplasm;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Counsyl

Dec 14, 2017

- -

Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Myriad Genetics, Inc.

Feb 27, 2023

This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.90
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.51	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.50
CADD	Pathogenic	31
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.84	D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.81
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.71
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.62	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.92	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.4	H;H
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.77	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-8.5	D;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.84
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.96
MutPred		0.56		Gain of loop (P = 0.0166);Gain of loop (P = 0.0166);
MVP		1.0
MPC		0.77
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.5
Varity_R		0.91
gMVP		0.89

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.090		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555580828; hg19: chr17-59793354;