17-61776427-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):ā€‹c.2071A>Cā€‹(p.Ile691Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRIP1
NM_032043.3 missense

Scores

10
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:12O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BRIP1NM_032043.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2071A>C p.Ile691Leu missense_variant 14/20 ENST00000259008.7 NP_114432.2 Q9BX63-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRIP1ENST00000259008.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2071A>C p.Ile691Leu missense_variant 14/201 NM_032043.3 ENSP00000259008.2 Q9BX63-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251368
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135842
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000624
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:12Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3Other:1
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect - Invitae Patient Insights Network-Variant interpreted as Uncertain significance and reported on 07-14-2015 by Lab Ambry Genetics. GenomeConnect-Invitae Patient Insights Network assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicFeb 08, 2023PS3_supporting -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoJun 06, 2023In the published literature, this variant has been reported in individuals with breast cancer (PMID: 26921362 (2016), 26976419 (2016), 31822495 (2020)), ovarian cancer (PMID: 31822495 (2020)) as well as in unaffected individuals (PMID: 26315354 (2015)). Published functional studies show that this variant leads to reduced protein stability and partial loss of protein function (PMID: 31822495 (2020)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000035 (4/113678 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 08, 2024Published functional studies demonstrate the ability to partially repair interstrand crosslinks possibly resulting in a hypomorphic allele (PMID: 31822495); Observed in individuals with breast and/or ovarian cancer but also in healthy controls (PMID: 26921362, 31822495, 26315354, 26976419); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26976419, 26315354, 26921362, 31822495, 11301010) -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 30, 2023The p.I691L variant (also known as c.2071A>C), located in coding exon 13 of the BRIP1 gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 2071. The isoleucine at codon 691 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been identified individuals with breast and ovarian cancer as well as unaffected controls (Tung N et al. J. Clin. Oncol. 2016 May;34(13):1460-8; Easton DF et al. J. Med. Genet., 2016 05;53:298-309; Moyer CL et al. Cancer Res. 2020 Feb;80:857-867; Ramus SJ et al. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 2015 Nov;107(11)). Based on results from an inter-strand cross link damage survival assay, this alteration was characterized as hypomorphic by one group (Moyer CL et al. Cancer Res. 2020 Feb;80:857-867). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthAug 29, 2023This missense variant replaces isoleucine with leucine at codon 691 in the helicase domain of the BRIP1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). A functional study has reported that this variant does not impact BRIP1 function in a sensitivity assay to mitomycin C and it does decrease protein stability (PMID: 31822495). This variant has been observed in over 10 individuals affected with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 26921362, 26976419, 31822495) and in one unaffected individuals from an ovarian cancer case-control study (PMID: 26315354). This variant has also been identified in 6/251368 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Mar 09, 2022- -
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 21, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Mar 01, 2023This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoDec 14, 2018- -
Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 691 of the BRIP1 protein (p.Ile691Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs587782356, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 26921362, 26976419, 31822495). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142280). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRIP1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects BRIP1 function (PMID: 31822495). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylNov 03, 2016- -
Ovarian neoplasm Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylNov 03, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.012
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.44
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.25
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.031
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.075
T;T
Polyphen
0.91
P;.
Vest4
0.55
MutPred
0.51
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
0.34
T
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587782356; hg19: chr17-59853788; API