17-61780946-T-G

Variant names:

• chr17-61780946-T-G
• rs577768294
• NM_032043.3:c.1688A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):​c.1688A>C​(p.Asp563Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D563G) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: BRIP1 NM_032043.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.34
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

BRIP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• familial ovarian cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Fanconi anemia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Illumina
• Fanconi anemia complementation group J

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• hereditary breast carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• colorectal adenoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36747777).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BRIP1	NM_032043.3	c.1688A>C	p.Asp563Ala	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 20	ENST00000259008.7	NP_114432.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BRIP1	ENST00000259008.7	c.1688A>C	p.Asp563Ala	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 20	1	NM_032043.3	ENSP00000259008.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1

Aug 01, 2018

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.D563A variant (also known as c.1688A>C), located in coding exon 11 of the BRIP1 gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 1688. The aspartic acid at codon 563 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.096
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.048	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.31
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.18	T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.25
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.17
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.55	T;T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.095	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.37	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.75	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	2.0	M;M
PhyloP100		5.3
PrimateAI	Benign	0.38	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.6	D;.
REVEL	Benign	0.23
Sift	Benign	0.34	T;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.30	T;T
Polyphen		0.13	B;.
Vest4		0.50
MutPred		0.42		Gain of helix (P = 0.0696);Gain of helix (P = 0.0696);
MVP		0.85
MPC		0.29
ClinPred		0.36	T
GERP RS		4.1
Varity_R		0.13
gMVP		0.67

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs577768294; hg19: chr17-59858307;