17-61801353-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate
The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):āc.1040T>Cā(p.Leu347Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
BRIP1
NM_032043.3 missense
NM_032043.3 missense
Scores
5
10
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.61
Genes affected
BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.938
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRIP1 | NM_032043.3 | c.1040T>C | p.Leu347Pro | missense_variant | 8/20 | ENST00000259008.7 | NP_114432.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRIP1 | ENST00000259008.7 | c.1040T>C | p.Leu347Pro | missense_variant | 8/20 | 1 | NM_032043.3 | ENSP00000259008 | P2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461770Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727200
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74332
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Feb 10, 2019 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 08, 2022 | The p.L347P variant (also known as c.1040T>C), located in coding exon 7 of the BRIP1 gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 1040. The leucine at codon 347 is replaced by proline, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration was detected in 1/1824 patients with triple negative breast cancer, who were unselected for a family history of breast or ovarian cancer (Couch FJ et al. J. Clin. Oncol. 2015 Feb;33:304-11). However, in two other studies this variant has not been observed in breast or ovarian cases but has been seen in controls (Ramus SJ et al. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 2015 Nov;107; Weber-Lassalle N et al. Breast Cancer Res. 2018 Jan;20:7). In one study, this alteration was classified as a loss of function mutation based on its failure to confer resistance to either cisplatin or mitomycin C treatment (Calvo JA et al. Mol Cancer Res, 2021 06;19:1015-1025). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Feb 18, 2024 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Feb 28, 2023 | This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. - |
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario | Dec 15, 2022 | - - |
Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 17, 2024 | This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 347 of the BRIP1 protein (p.Leu347Pro). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 25452441). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 184958). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on BRIP1 protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects BRIP1 function (PMID: 33619228). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Aug 22, 2016 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Apr 01, 2024 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Published functional studies suggest a damaging effect: failed to confer resistance to inter-strand crosslink-inducing agents (PMID: 33619228); Observed in individuals with breast cancer, but also in healthy control subjects (PMID: 29368626, 26315354, 25452441); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25452441, 26315354, 29368626, 33619228) - |
Ovarian neoplasm Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Aug 22, 2016 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Benign
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of disorder (P = 0.009);Gain of disorder (P = 0.009);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at