17-61808498-T-C
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate
The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):c.887A>G(p.Glu296Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,712 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E296Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_032043.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- familial ovarian cancerInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Illumina
- Fanconi anemia complementation group JInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- hereditary breast carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- colorectal adenomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRIP1 | NM_032043.3 | c.887A>G | p.Glu296Gly | missense_variant | Exon 7 of 20 | ENST00000259008.7 | NP_114432.2 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRIP1 | ENST00000259008.7 | c.887A>G | p.Glu296Gly | missense_variant | Exon 7 of 20 | 1 | NM_032043.3 | ENSP00000259008.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3AN: 250890 AF XY: 0.0000221 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7AN: 1461528Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 727078 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74344 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:2
This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 296 of the BRIP1 protein (p.Glu296Gly). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 35264596). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 241663). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on BRIP1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:2
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The BRIP1 c.887A>G p.(Glu296Gly) missense change has a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.02% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). The in silico tool REVEL predicts a deleterious effect on protein function, but to our knowledge this prediction has not been confirmed by functional studies. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported as pathogenic in individuals with BRIP1-associated conditions. In summary, the evidence currently available is insufficient to determine the clinical significance of this variant. It has therefore been classified as of uncertain significance. -
not provided Uncertain:2
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in individuals with breast or prostate cancer (Matejcic et al., 2020; Guindalini et al., 2022); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 35264596, 32832836) -
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
This missense variant replaces glutamic acid with glycine at codon 296 of the BRIP1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with BRIP1-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 5/282294 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
The p.E296G variant (also known as c.887A>G), located in coding exon 6 of the BRIP1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 887. The glutamic acid at codon 296 is replaced by glycine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant identified in a cohort of 3,579 African males diagnosed with prostate cancer who underwent multi-gene panel testing (Matejcic M et al. JCO Precis Oncol, 2020 Jan;4:32-43). This alteration was also detected in a cohort of 1,663 Brazilian breast cancer patients who underwent hereditary multigene panel testing (Guindalini RSC et al. Sci Rep, 2022 Mar;12:4190). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at