17-61861539-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PVS1PP5

The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):ā€‹c.1A>Gā€‹(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000081 in 1,605,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000083 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRIP1
NM_032043.3 start_lost

Scores

5
7
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, no new inframe start found.
PP5
Variant 17-61861539-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-61861539-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 187378.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=7, Pathogenic=1, Likely_pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BRIP1NM_032043.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost 2/20 ENST00000259008.7 NP_114432.2 Q9BX63-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRIP1ENST00000259008.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost 2/201 NM_032043.3 ENSP00000259008.2 Q9BX63-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251168
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135752
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000826
AC:
12
AN:
1452836
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000968
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
723488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000543
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsNov 24, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 11, 2024This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the BRIP1 mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 4. This variant is present in population databases (rs764585550, gnomAD 0.02%). Disruption of the initiator codon has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 34326862). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 187378). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 31, 2023The p.M1? variant (also known as c.1A>G), located in coding exon 1 of the BRIP1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1. This alters the methionine at the translation initiation codon. Variations that modify the initiation codon (ATG) are expected to result in either loss of translation initiation, N-terminal truncation, or cause a shift in the mRNA reading frame; however there are alternate in-frame methionines 3 and 27 amino acids from the initiation site and the significance of the N-terminus for this protein is not well established. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthDec 07, 2023This variant alters the methionine at codon 1 in the BRIP1 protein and is expected to disrupt protein translation initiation. However, in-frame methionines located at codons 4, 28, or 29 could potentially serve as alternate translation start sites. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed to determine whether these methionines are utilized for translation initiation. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 32091409, 33471991). In an international breast cancer case-control meta-analysis, this variant was detected in 9/60466 cases and 3/53461 unaffected controls (PMID: 33471991; OR=2.653, 95%CI 0.718 to 9.799, p-value=0.155). This variant has been identified in 4/251168 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Genetic non-acquired premature ovarian failure Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong UniversityDec 01, 2021- -
Ovarian cancer Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory of Molecular Epidemiology of Birth Defects, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan UniversityJan 01, 2022- -
Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylOct 27, 2016- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 18, 2023Initiation codon variant in a gene for which a downstream in-frame ATG could serve as an alternate initiator codon that may result in a functional protein; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Observed in individuals with breast cancer (Chen et al., 2020); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 35032816, 32091409) -
Ovarian neoplasm Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylOct 27, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.074
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.67
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.16
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.
Polyphen
0.98
D;.;.
Vest4
0.84
MutPred
0.97
Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0931);Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0931);Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0931);
MVP
0.89
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764585550; hg19: chr17-59938900; API