17-61861539-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PVS1PP5
The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):āc.1A>Gā(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000081 in 1,605,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000083 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
BRIP1
NM_032043.3 start_lost
NM_032043.3 start_lost
Scores
5
7
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.46
Genes affected
BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.
PVS1
Start lost variant, no new inframe start found.
PP5
Variant 17-61861539-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-61861539-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 187378.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=7, Pathogenic=1, Likely_pathogenic=1}.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRIP1 | NM_032043.3 | c.1A>G | p.Met1? | start_lost | 2/20 | ENST00000259008.7 | NP_114432.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRIP1 | ENST00000259008.7 | c.1A>G | p.Met1? | start_lost | 2/20 | 1 | NM_032043.3 | ENSP00000259008.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152178Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 251168Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135752
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000826 AC: 12AN: 1452836Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.00000968 AC XY: 7AN XY: 723488
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152178Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74324
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Nov 24, 2021 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 11, 2024 | This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the BRIP1 mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 4. This variant is present in population databases (rs764585550, gnomAD 0.02%). Disruption of the initiator codon has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 34326862). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 187378). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 31, 2023 | The p.M1? variant (also known as c.1A>G), located in coding exon 1 of the BRIP1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1. This alters the methionine at the translation initiation codon. Variations that modify the initiation codon (ATG) are expected to result in either loss of translation initiation, N-terminal truncation, or cause a shift in the mRNA reading frame; however there are alternate in-frame methionines 3 and 27 amino acids from the initiation site and the significance of the N-terminus for this protein is not well established. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Dec 07, 2023 | This variant alters the methionine at codon 1 in the BRIP1 protein and is expected to disrupt protein translation initiation. However, in-frame methionines located at codons 4, 28, or 29 could potentially serve as alternate translation start sites. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed to determine whether these methionines are utilized for translation initiation. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 32091409, 33471991). In an international breast cancer case-control meta-analysis, this variant was detected in 9/60466 cases and 3/53461 unaffected controls (PMID: 33471991; OR=2.653, 95%CI 0.718 to 9.799, p-value=0.155). This variant has been identified in 4/251168 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Genetic non-acquired premature ovarian failure Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Center for Reproductive Medicine, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University | Dec 01, 2021 | - - |
Ovarian cancer Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory of Molecular Epidemiology of Birth Defects, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University | Jan 01, 2022 | - - |
Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Oct 27, 2016 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Apr 18, 2023 | Initiation codon variant in a gene for which a downstream in-frame ATG could serve as an alternate initiator codon that may result in a functional protein; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Observed in individuals with breast cancer (Chen et al., 2020); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 35032816, 32091409) - |
Ovarian neoplasm Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Oct 27, 2016 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
D;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;.
Polyphen
D;.;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0931);Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0931);Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0931);
MVP
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at