17-63880827-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002059.5(GH2):​c.401G>A​(p.Ser134Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,152 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

GH2
NM_002059.5 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.49
Variant links:
Genes affected
GH2 (HGNC:4262): (growth hormone 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the somatotropin/prolactin family of hormones which play an important role in growth control. The gene, along with four other related genes, is located at the growth hormone locus on chromosome 17 where they are interspersed in the same transcriptional orientation; an arrangement which is thought to have evolved by a series of gene duplications. The five genes share a remarkably high degree of sequence identity. Alternative splicing generates additional isoforms of each of the five growth hormones, leading to further diversity and potential for specialization. As in the case of its pituitary counterpart, growth hormone 1, the predominant isoform of this particular family member shows similar somatogenic activity, with reduced lactogenic activity. Mutations in this gene lead to placental growth hormone/lactogen deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18867433).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GH2NM_002059.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.401G>A p.Ser134Asn missense_variant 4/5 ENST00000423893.7 NP_002050.1 P01242-1A0A0M6L0J9
GH2NM_022557.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.401G>A p.Ser134Asn missense_variant 4/4 NP_072051.1 P01242-2
GH2NM_022558.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.401G>A p.Ser134Asn missense_variant 4/5 NP_072052.1 P01242-4
GH2NM_022556.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.356G>A p.Ser119Asn missense_variant 4/5 NP_072050.1 P01242-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GH2ENST00000423893.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.401G>A p.Ser134Asn missense_variant 4/51 NM_002059.5 ENSP00000409294.2 P01242-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 20, 2024The c.401G>A (p.S134N) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the GH2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 401, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 134 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.081
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
7.2
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.020
T;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.72
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.57
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0041
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.18
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
.;.;M;M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
.;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
.;D;D;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.082
T;T;D;T;D
Polyphen
0.076
.;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.42
.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.1272);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1272);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1272);
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.051
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1905460989; hg19: chr17-61958187; API