17-63895559-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_001317.6(CSH1):​c.370G>A​(p.Ala124Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000181 in 1,603,736 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000014 ( 0 hom., cov: 28)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CSH1
NM_001317.6 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
CSH1 (HGNC:2440): (chorionic somatomammotropin hormone 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the somatotropin/prolactin family of hormones and plays an important role in growth control. The gene is located at the growth hormone locus on chromosome 17 along with four other related genes in the same transcriptional orientation; an arrangement which is thought to have evolved by a series of gene duplications. Although the five genes share a remarkably high degree of sequence identity, they are expressed selectively in different tissues. Alternative splicing generates additional isoforms of each of the five growth hormones, leading to further diversity and potential for specialization. This particular family member is expressed mainly in the placenta and utilizes multiple transcription initiation sites. Expression of the identical mature proteins for chorionic somatomammotropin hormones 1 and 2 is upregulated during development, although the ratio of 1 to 2 increases by term. Mutations in this gene result in placental lactogen deficiency and Silver-Russell syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.066577494).
BP6
Variant 17-63895559-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-63895559-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3078027.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CSH1NM_001317.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.370G>A p.Ala124Thr missense_variant 4/5 ENST00000316193.13 NP_001308.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CSH1ENST00000316193.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.370G>A p.Ala124Thr missense_variant 4/51 NM_001317.6 ENSP00000316416 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000140
AC:
2
AN:
142754
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000702
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000293
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000805
AC:
2
AN:
248492
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134786
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1460982
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
726754
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000600
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000140
AC:
2
AN:
142754
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000144
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
69274
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000702
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000293
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 14, 2023This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
4.6
DANN
Benign
0.17
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.058
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.067
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.67
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.94
L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.47
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.86
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.042
.;B;.
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.44
Loss of catalytic residue at M122 (P = 0.0815);Loss of catalytic residue at M122 (P = 0.0815);.;
MVP
0.22
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.025
T
GERP RS
-1.4
Varity_R
0.068
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757019619; hg19: chr17-61972919; API