17-63917347-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_000515.5(GH1):​c.616G>A​(p.Val206Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000204 in 1,614,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GH1
NM_000515.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.74
Variant links:
Genes affected
GH1 (HGNC:4261): (growth hormone 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the somatotropin/prolactin family of hormones which play an important role in growth control. The gene, along with four other related genes, is located at the growth hormone locus on chromosome 17 where they are interspersed in the same transcriptional orientation; an arrangement which is thought to have evolved by a series of gene duplications. The five genes share a remarkably high degree of sequence identity. Alternative splicing generates additional isoforms of each of the five growth hormones, leading to further diversity and potential for specialization. This particular family member is expressed in the pituitary but not in placental tissue as is the case for the other four genes in the growth hormone locus. Mutations in or deletions of the gene lead to growth hormone deficiency and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22323278).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000263 (4/152278) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000415 (2/4822). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000073. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GH1NM_000515.5 linkc.616G>A p.Val206Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 ENST00000323322.10 NP_000506.2 P01241-1B1A4G6
GH1NM_022559.4 linkc.571G>A p.Val191Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 NP_072053.1 P01241-2B1A4G7
GH1NM_022560.4 linkc.496G>A p.Val166Met missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 NP_072054.1 P01241-5
LOC112268204XR_002958148.2 linkn.341-250C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GH1ENST00000323322.10 linkc.616G>A p.Val206Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 1 NM_000515.5 ENSP00000312673.5 P01241-1
ENSG00000285947ENST00000647774.1 linkc.892G>A p.Val298Met missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 ENSP00000497443.1 A0A3B3ISS9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251248
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135798
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
29
AN:
1461728
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
727164
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 27, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: GH1 c.616G>A (p.Val206Met) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Somatotropin hormone family (IPR001400) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 251248 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.616G>A in individuals affected with Idiopathic Growth Hormone Deficiency and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. No submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.40
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.091
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
.;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.066
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.32
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;.;L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.57
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.83
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0, 0.95
.;.;D;P
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
1.5
Varity_R
0.076
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs916741851; hg19: chr17-61994707; COSMIC: COSV60111124; COSMIC: COSV60111124; API