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GeneBe

17-63941725-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000334.4(SCN4A):ā€‹c.4557C>Gā€‹(p.Phe1519Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Uncertain significancein ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. F1519I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN4A
NM_000334.4 missense

Scores

14
1
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.11
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN4A (HGNC:10591): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 4) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with 24 transmembrane domains and one or more regulatory beta subunits. They are responsible for the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. It is expressed in skeletal muscle, and mutations in this gene have been linked to several myotonia and periodic paralysis disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a repeat IV (size 298) in uniprot entity SCN4A_HUMAN there are 65 pathogenic changes around while only 10 benign (87%) in NM_000334.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.985

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SCN4ANM_000334.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4557C>G p.Phe1519Leu missense_variant 24/24 ENST00000435607.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SCN4AENST00000435607.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4557C>G p.Phe1519Leu missense_variant 24/241 NM_000334.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250784
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135776
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 21, 2022The c.4557C>G (p.F1519L) alteration is located in exon 24 (coding exon 24) of the SCN4A gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 4557, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 1519 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.48
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.28
N
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
5.1
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
0.88
P
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.89
Gain of helix (P = 0.132);
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
-3.3
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs931435454; hg19: chr17-62019085; API