17-64480312-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_007215.4(POLG2):​c.1269C>T​(p.Ser423=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0618 in 1,572,444 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3,656 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.082 ( 638 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.060 ( 3018 hom. )

Consequence

POLG2
NM_007215.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.440
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLG2 (HGNC:9180): (DNA polymerase gamma 2, accessory subunit) This gene encodes the processivity subunit of the mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma. The encoded protein forms a heterotrimer containing one catalytic subunit and two processivity subunits. This protein enhances DNA binding and promotes processive DNA synthesis. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.79).
BP6
Variant 17-64480312-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-64480312-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 138784.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-64480312-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.44 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.148 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
POLG2NM_007215.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1269C>T p.Ser423= synonymous_variant 7/8 ENST00000539111.7 NP_009146.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POLG2ENST00000539111.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1269C>T p.Ser423= synonymous_variant 7/81 NM_007215.4 ENSP00000442563 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0823
AC:
12509
AN:
151986
Hom.:
637
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.109
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0351
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.154
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0568
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0328
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0439
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0583
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0506
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0628
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0714
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0729
AC:
18300
AN:
250934
Hom.:
850
AF XY:
0.0681
AC XY:
9235
AN XY:
135654
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.108
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.155
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0519
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0305
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0424
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0620
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0623
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0679
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0596
AC:
84616
AN:
1420340
Hom.:
3018
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0589
AC XY:
41734
AN XY:
708876
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.109
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.154
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0527
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0342
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0417
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0624
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0567
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0576
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0823
AC:
12516
AN:
152104
Hom.:
638
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0844
AC XY:
6276
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.109
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.153
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0568
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0326
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0440
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0583
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0628
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0706
Alfa
AF:
0.0675
Hom.:
193
Bravo
AF:
0.0871
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0450
AC:
158
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicFeb 22, 2016- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 17, 2011This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 4 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
2.4
DANN
Benign
0.53
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61733782; hg19: chr17-62476429; COSMIC: COSV73376903; COSMIC: COSV73376903; API