17-65536409-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 0P and 15B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2
The NM_004655.4(AXIN2):c.2052G>A(p.Ala684Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00079 in 1,613,676 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00046 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00082 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
AXIN2
NM_004655.4 synonymous
NM_004655.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.164
Genes affected
AXIN2 (HGNC:904): (axin 2) The Axin-related protein, Axin2, presumably plays an important role in the regulation of the stability of beta-catenin in the Wnt signaling pathway, like its rodent homologs, mouse conductin/rat axil. In mouse, conductin organizes a multiprotein complex of APC (adenomatous polyposis of the colon), beta-catenin, glycogen synthase kinase 3-beta, and conductin, which leads to the degradation of beta-catenin. Apparently, the deregulation of beta-catenin is an important event in the genesis of a number of malignancies. The AXIN2 gene has been mapped to 17q23-q24, a region that shows frequent loss of heterozygosity in breast cancer, neuroblastoma, and other tumors. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer with defective mismatch repair. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.4).
BP6
Variant 17-65536409-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-65536409-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 136487.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-65536409-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.164 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 70 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AXIN2 | NM_004655.4 | c.2052G>A | p.Ala684Ala | synonymous_variant | 8/11 | ENST00000307078.10 | NP_004646.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AXIN2 | ENST00000307078.10 | c.2052G>A | p.Ala684Ala | synonymous_variant | 8/11 | 1 | NM_004655.4 | ENSP00000302625.5 | ||
AXIN2 | ENST00000375702.5 | c.1857G>A | p.Ala619Ala | synonymous_variant | 6/9 | 1 | ENSP00000364854.5 | |||
AXIN2 | ENST00000618960.4 | c.1857G>A | p.Ala619Ala | synonymous_variant | 7/10 | 5 | ENSP00000478916.1 | |||
AXIN2 | ENST00000578251.1 | n.274G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/3 | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000460 AC: 70AN: 152214Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000388 AC: 95AN: 245146Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000413 AC XY: 55AN XY: 133064
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000825 AC: 1205AN: 1461462Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000825 AC XY: 600AN XY: 727026
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000460 AC: 70AN: 152214Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000484 AC XY: 36AN XY: 74362
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:14
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:5
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Feb 19, 2014 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Jul 08, 2021 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital | Aug 15, 2023 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Jul 10, 2023 | - - |
not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen | - | - - |
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center | - | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | May 01, 2023 | AXIN2: BP4, BP7 - |
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center | - | - - |
Oligodontia-cancer predisposition syndrome Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 01, 2024 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Jul 09, 2024 | This variant is considered benign. This variant is a silent/synonymous amino acid change and it is not expected to impact splicing. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | Dec 30, 2020 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 15, 2018 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Computational scores
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Name
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at