17-65537649-G-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_004655.4(AXIN2):c.1387C>G(p.Arg463Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000159 in 1,573,210 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R463L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AXIN2
NM_004655.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.71

Publications

7 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

AXIN2 (HGNC:904): (axin 2) The Axin-related protein, Axin2, presumably plays an important role in the regulation of the stability of beta-catenin in the Wnt signaling pathway, like its rodent homologs, mouse conductin/rat axil. In mouse, conductin organizes a multiprotein complex of APC (adenomatous polyposis of the colon), beta-catenin, glycogen synthase kinase 3-beta, and conductin, which leads to the degradation of beta-catenin. Apparently, the deregulation of beta-catenin is an important event in the genesis of a number of malignancies. The AXIN2 gene has been mapped to 17q23-q24, a region that shows frequent loss of heterozygosity in breast cancer, neuroblastoma, and other tumors. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer with defective mismatch repair. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

AXIN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

oligodontia-cancer predisposition syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
tooth agenesis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
craniosynostosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

AXIN2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 23 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004655.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	AXIN2	NM_004655.4	MANE Select	c.1387C>G	p.Arg463Gly	missense	Exon 6 of 11	NP_004646.3
	AXIN2	NM_001363813.1		c.1387C>G	p.Arg463Gly	missense	Exon 6 of 10	NP_001350742.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
AXIN2	ENST00000307078.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1387C>G	p.Arg463Gly	missense	Exon 6 of 11	ENSP00000302625.5
AXIN2	ENST00000375702.5	TSL:1	c.1387C>G	p.Arg463Gly	missense	Exon 5 of 9	ENSP00000364854.5
AXIN2	ENST00000881031.1		c.1387C>G	p.Arg463Gly	missense	Exon 6 of 11	ENSP00000551090.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151962

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000540

AC:

AN:

185328

AF XY:

0.0000101

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000124

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000162

AC:

AN:

1421248

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000171

AC XY:

AN XY:

703706

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32984

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

37646

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25502

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38252

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

83126

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

45394

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5614

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000210

AC:

AN:

1093618

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

59112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.499

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151962

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74196

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41410

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5076

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10604

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

67982

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Colorectal cancer (1)

Colorectal cancer;C1837750:Oligodontia-cancer predisposition syndrome (1)

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

not provided (1)

Oligodontia-cancer predisposition syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.23

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.10

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.91

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.33

Eigen

Uncertain

0.35

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.43

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.52

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.50

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.76

PhyloP100

3.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.58

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.2

REVEL

Uncertain

0.35

Sift

Benign

0.074

Sift4G

Benign

0.29

Polyphen

0.70

Vest4

0.57

MutPred

0.58

Loss of catalytic residue at R463 (P = 0.0749)

MVP

0.50

MPC

0.50

ClinPred

0.84

GERP RS

5.1

gMVP

0.50

Mutation Taster

=16/84

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over