17-65537801-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004655.4(AXIN2):​c.1235A>G​(p.Asn412Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00793 in 1,586,748 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 165 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N412I) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0066 ( 8 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0081 ( 157 hom. )

Consequence

AXIN2
NM_004655.4 missense

Scores

1
15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:19

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0230

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AXIN2 (HGNC:904): (axin 2) The Axin-related protein, Axin2, presumably plays an important role in the regulation of the stability of beta-catenin in the Wnt signaling pathway, like its rodent homologs, mouse conductin/rat axil. In mouse, conductin organizes a multiprotein complex of APC (adenomatous polyposis of the colon), beta-catenin, glycogen synthase kinase 3-beta, and conductin, which leads to the degradation of beta-catenin. Apparently, the deregulation of beta-catenin is an important event in the genesis of a number of malignancies. The AXIN2 gene has been mapped to 17q23-q24, a region that shows frequent loss of heterozygosity in breast cancer, neuroblastoma, and other tumors. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer with defective mismatch repair. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
AXIN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • oligodontia-cancer predisposition syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • tooth agenesis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • craniosynostosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0022900105).
BP6
Variant 17-65537801-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-65537801-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 136477.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00665 (1011/152122) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0373 (180/4830). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0328. There are 8 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 556 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1011 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004655.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AXIN2
NM_004655.4
MANE Select
c.1235A>Gp.Asn412Ser
missense
Exon 6 of 11NP_004646.3Q9Y2T1
AXIN2
NM_001363813.1
c.1235A>Gp.Asn412Ser
missense
Exon 6 of 10NP_001350742.1E7ES00

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AXIN2
ENST00000307078.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1235A>Gp.Asn412Ser
missense
Exon 6 of 11ENSP00000302625.5Q9Y2T1
AXIN2
ENST00000375702.5
TSL:1
c.1235A>Gp.Asn412Ser
missense
Exon 5 of 9ENSP00000364854.5E7ES00
AXIN2
ENST00000881031.1
c.1235A>Gp.Asn412Ser
missense
Exon 6 of 11ENSP00000551090.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00666
AC:
1012
AN:
152004
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00454
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00877
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0107
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0372
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00744
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00640
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00621
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00975
AC:
1997
AN:
204818
AF XY:
0.0117
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00548
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00469
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000625
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00709
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00620
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00876
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00807
AC:
11577
AN:
1434626
Hom.:
157
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00911
AC XY:
6474
AN XY:
711028
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00492
AC:
161
AN:
32738
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00419
AC:
170
AN:
40616
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0110
AC:
275
AN:
24940
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000514
AC:
2
AN:
38882
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0413
AC:
3385
AN:
81874
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00751
AC:
387
AN:
51514
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0123
AC:
70
AN:
5694
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00601
AC:
6607
AN:
1099198
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00879
AC:
520
AN:
59170
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
678
1357
2035
2714
3392
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
286
572
858
1144
1430
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00665
AC:
1011
AN:
152122
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00748
AC XY:
556
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00450
AC:
187
AN:
41540
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00457
AC:
70
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0107
AC:
37
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5062
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0373
AC:
180
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00744
AC:
79
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00640
AC:
435
AN:
67976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00614
AC:
13
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
50
99
149
198
248
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00533
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00561
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00701
AC:
26
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00752
AC:
29
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00594
AC:
26
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00479
AC:
41
ExAC
AF:
0.00959
AC:
1160
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0130
AC:
46
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
6
not provided (6)
-
-
5
Oligodontia-cancer predisposition syndrome (5)
-
-
4
not specified (4)
-
-
2
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)
-
-
1
AXIN2-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
Colorectal cancer;C1837750:Oligodontia-cancer predisposition syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.054
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.59
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
0.43
DANN
Benign
0.40
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0067
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0023
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
PhyloP100
0.023
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.92
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.71
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.98
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.036
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.00014
T
GERP RS
1.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.059
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115931022; hg19: chr17-63533919; COSMIC: COSV61061330; COSMIC: COSV61061330; API