17-66214644-C-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_000042.3(APOH):c.791G>T(p.Cys264Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,610,518 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
APOH
NM_000042.3 missense
NM_000042.3 missense
Scores
11
6
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.66
Genes affected
APOH (HGNC:616): (apolipoprotein H) Apolipoprotein H, also known as beta-2-glycoprotein I, is a component of circulating plasma lipoproteins. It has been implicated in a variety of physiologic pathways including lipoprotein metabolism, coagulation, hemostasis, and the production of antiphospholipid autoantibodies. APOH may be a required cofactor for anionic phospholipid binding by the antiphospholipid autoantibodies found in sera of many patients with lupus and primary antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). The anti-beta (2) glycoprotein I antibodies from APS patients, mediate inhibition of activated protein C which has anticoagulant properties. Because beta-2-GPI is the main autoantigen in patients with APS, the disruption of this pathway by autoantibodies may be an important mechanism for thrombosis in patients with APS.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.988
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APOH | NM_000042.3 | c.791G>T | p.Cys264Phe | missense_variant | 7/8 | ENST00000205948.11 | NP_000033.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APOH | ENST00000205948.11 | c.791G>T | p.Cys264Phe | missense_variant | 7/8 | 1 | NM_000042.3 | ENSP00000205948 | P1 | |
APOH | ENST00000585162.1 | c.257+2144G>T | intron_variant | 2 | ENSP00000462260 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 151964Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000137 AC: 20AN: 1458434Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000179 AC XY: 13AN XY: 725778
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152084Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74348
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Feb 27, 2024 | The c.791G>T (p.C264F) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the APOH gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 791, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 264 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of glycosylation at S263 (P = 0.0615);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at