17-68512540-C-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong
The NM_002734.5(PRKAR1A):c.-15C>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 151,922 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
PRKAR1A
NM_002734.5 5_prime_UTR
NM_002734.5 5_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.563
Genes affected
PRKAR1A (HGNC:9388): (protein kinase cAMP-dependent type I regulatory subunit alpha) cAMP is a signaling molecule important for a variety of cellular functions. cAMP exerts its effects by activating the cAMP-dependent protein kinase, which transduces the signal through phosphorylation of different target proteins. The inactive kinase holoenzyme is a tetramer composed of two regulatory and two catalytic subunits. cAMP causes the dissociation of the inactive holoenzyme into a dimer of regulatory subunits bound to four cAMP and two free monomeric catalytic subunits. Four different regulatory subunits and three catalytic subunits have been identified in humans. This gene encodes one of the regulatory subunits. This protein was found to be a tissue-specific extinguisher that down-regulates the expression of seven liver genes in hepatoma x fibroblast hybrids. Mutations in this gene cause Carney complex (CNC). This gene can fuse to the RET protooncogene by gene rearrangement and form the thyroid tumor-specific chimeric oncogene known as PTC2. A nonconventional nuclear localization sequence (NLS) has been found for this protein which suggests a role in DNA replication via the protein serving as a nuclear transport protein for the second subunit of the Replication Factor C (RFC40). Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.47).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PRKAR1A | NM_002734.5 | c.-15C>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/11 | ENST00000589228.6 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PRKAR1A | ENST00000589228.6 | c.-15C>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/11 | 1 | NM_002734.5 | P1 | ||
ENST00000590353.1 | n.174-2854C>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 151922Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 2500Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 1756
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 151922Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74228
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Carney complex, type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 21, 2023 | This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PRKAR1A-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 849446). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant occurs in a non-coding region of the PRKAR1A gene. It does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the PRKAR1A protein. - |
Computational scores
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Name
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at