17-68537631-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 2P and 16B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_017565.4(FAM20A):​c.1472C>T​(p.Thr491Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000112 in 1,613,792 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FAM20A
NM_017565.4 missense

Scores

1
6
9

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
FAM20A (HGNC:23015): (FAM20A golgi associated secretory pathway pseudokinase) This locus encodes a protein that is likely secreted and may function in hematopoiesis. A mutation at this locus has been associated with amelogenesis imperfecta and gingival hyperplasia syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
PRKAR1A (HGNC:9388): (protein kinase cAMP-dependent type I regulatory subunit alpha) cAMP is a signaling molecule important for a variety of cellular functions. cAMP exerts its effects by activating the cAMP-dependent protein kinase, which transduces the signal through phosphorylation of different target proteins. The inactive kinase holoenzyme is a tetramer composed of two regulatory and two catalytic subunits. cAMP causes the dissociation of the inactive holoenzyme into a dimer of regulatory subunits bound to four cAMP and two free monomeric catalytic subunits. Four different regulatory subunits and three catalytic subunits have been identified in humans. This gene encodes one of the regulatory subunits. This protein was found to be a tissue-specific extinguisher that down-regulates the expression of seven liver genes in hepatoma x fibroblast hybrids. Mutations in this gene cause Carney complex (CNC). This gene can fuse to the RET protooncogene by gene rearrangement and form the thyroid tumor-specific chimeric oncogene known as PTC2. A nonconventional nuclear localization sequence (NLS) has been found for this protein which suggests a role in DNA replication via the protein serving as a nuclear transport protein for the second subunit of the Replication Factor C (RFC40). Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013489485).
BP6
Variant 17-68537631-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-68537631-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1597393.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00019 (29/152330) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00501 (26/5186). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00351. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 20 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FAM20ANM_017565.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1472C>T p.Thr491Ile missense_variant 11/11 ENST00000592554.2 NP_060035.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FAM20AENST00000592554.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1472C>T p.Thr491Ile missense_variant 11/111 NM_017565.4 ENSP00000468308 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00500
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000284
AC:
71
AN:
249958
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000259
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
135080
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00370
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000330
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000104
AC:
152
AN:
1461462
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000880
AC XY:
64
AN XY:
726924
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00338
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000190
AC:
29
AN:
152330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000268
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00501
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000202
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000374
ExAC
AF:
0.000255
AC:
31
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 27, 2023- -
Amelogenesis imperfecta type 1G Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsNov 30, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.56
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.45
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs182816928; hg19: chr17-66533772; API