17-68542098-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_017565.4(FAM20A):​c.996C>A​(p.Asn332Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.304 in 1,613,778 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 76,585 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.31 ( 7512 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.30 ( 69073 hom. )

Consequence

FAM20A
NM_017565.4 missense

Scores

4
11

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.59
Variant links:
Genes affected
FAM20A (HGNC:23015): (FAM20A golgi associated secretory pathway pseudokinase) This locus encodes a protein that is likely secreted and may function in hematopoiesis. A mutation at this locus has been associated with amelogenesis imperfecta and gingival hyperplasia syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
PRKAR1A (HGNC:9388): (protein kinase cAMP-dependent type I regulatory subunit alpha) cAMP is a signaling molecule important for a variety of cellular functions. cAMP exerts its effects by activating the cAMP-dependent protein kinase, which transduces the signal through phosphorylation of different target proteins. The inactive kinase holoenzyme is a tetramer composed of two regulatory and two catalytic subunits. cAMP causes the dissociation of the inactive holoenzyme into a dimer of regulatory subunits bound to four cAMP and two free monomeric catalytic subunits. Four different regulatory subunits and three catalytic subunits have been identified in humans. This gene encodes one of the regulatory subunits. This protein was found to be a tissue-specific extinguisher that down-regulates the expression of seven liver genes in hepatoma x fibroblast hybrids. Mutations in this gene cause Carney complex (CNC). This gene can fuse to the RET protooncogene by gene rearrangement and form the thyroid tumor-specific chimeric oncogene known as PTC2. A nonconventional nuclear localization sequence (NLS) has been found for this protein which suggests a role in DNA replication via the protein serving as a nuclear transport protein for the second subunit of the Replication Factor C (RFC40). Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=3.4967065E-4).
BP6
Variant 17-68542098-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-68542098-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 260833.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.539 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FAM20ANM_017565.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.996C>A p.Asn332Lys missense_variant 7/11 ENST00000592554.2 NP_060035.2 Q96MK3L8B8N7Q8IYA5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FAM20AENST00000592554.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.996C>A p.Asn332Lys missense_variant 7/111 NM_017565.4 ENSP00000468308.1 Q96MK3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.308
AC:
46716
AN:
151896
Hom.:
7501
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.268
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.361
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.404
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.255
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.554
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.271
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.320
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.358
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.293
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.337
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.332
AC:
83294
AN:
251242
Hom.:
14839
AF XY:
0.325
AC XY:
44193
AN XY:
135780
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.258
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.443
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.262
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.577
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.277
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.322
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.291
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.328
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.304
AC:
443759
AN:
1461766
Hom.:
69073
Cov.:
40
AF XY:
0.302
AC XY:
219440
AN XY:
727170
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.267
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.431
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.265
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.534
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.284
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.324
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.292
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.310
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.308
AC:
46763
AN:
152012
Hom.:
7512
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.311
AC XY:
23136
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.268
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.404
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.255
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.556
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.270
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.320
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.293
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.339
Alfa
AF:
0.297
Hom.:
17453
Bravo
AF:
0.313
TwinsUK
AF:
0.289
AC:
1072
ALSPAC
AF:
0.302
AC:
1162
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.274
AC:
1208
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.303
AC:
2606
ExAC
AF:
0.324
AC:
39275
Asia WGS
AF:
0.385
AC:
1340
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.292
EpiControl
AF:
0.297

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 11, 2018- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Amelogenesis imperfecta type 1G Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabAug 10, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T
Eigen
Benign
0.16
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.00035
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.48
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.81
P
Vest4
0.089
MutPred
0.29
Gain of ubiquitination at N332 (P = 0.0211);
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.0083
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2302234; hg19: chr17-66538239; COSMIC: COSV56836840; COSMIC: COSV56836840; API