17-72122780-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000346.4(SOX9):​c.493C>T​(p.His165Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H165Q) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

SOX9
NM_000346.4 missense

Scores

13
4
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.70
Variant links:
Genes affected
SOX9 (HGNC:11204): (SRY-box transcription factor 9) The protein encoded by this gene recognizes the sequence CCTTGAG along with other members of the HMG-box class DNA-binding proteins. It acts during chondrocyte differentiation and, with steroidogenic factor 1, regulates transcription of the anti-Muellerian hormone (AMH) gene. Deficiencies lead to the skeletal malformation syndrome campomelic dysplasia, frequently with sex reversal. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a DNA_binding_region HMG box (size 68) in uniprot entity SOX9_HUMAN there are 16 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000346.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrnull-null-null-null is described in UniProt as null.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.969
PP5
Variant 17-72122780-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-72122780-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2513.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SOX9NM_000346.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.493C>T p.His165Tyr missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000245479.3 NP_000337.1 P48436

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SOX9ENST00000245479.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.493C>T p.His165Tyr missense_variant 2/31 NM_000346.4 ENSP00000245479.2 P48436
SOX9-AS1ENST00000414600.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.96+18905G>A intron_variant 3
ENSG00000288605ENST00000628742.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.147-37735G>A intron_variant 5
ENSG00000288605ENST00000674828.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.304-77256G>A intron_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Acampomelic campomelic dysplasia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMDec 01, 2001- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.45
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.60
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.67
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;.
Polyphen
0.96
D;D
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.85
Gain of phosphorylation at H165 (P = 0.067);Gain of phosphorylation at H165 (P = 0.067);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.99

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28940282; hg19: chr17-70118921; API