17-7218640-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PVS1_ModerateBS2

The ENST00000491753.2(DLG4):​n.20-1G>C variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000641 in 1,559,620 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/2 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000064 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DLG4
ENST00000491753.2 splice_acceptor, intron

Scores

4
2
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.61

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DLG4 (HGNC:2903): (discs large MAGUK scaffold protein 4) This gene encodes a member of the membrane-associated guanylate kinase (MAGUK) family. It heteromultimerizes with another MAGUK protein, DLG2, and is recruited into NMDA receptor and potassium channel clusters. These two MAGUK proteins may interact at postsynaptic sites to form a multimeric scaffold for the clustering of receptors, ion channels, and associated signaling proteins. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ACADVL (HGNC:92): (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase very long chain) The protein encoded by this gene is targeted to the inner mitochondrial membrane where it catalyzes the first step of the mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway. This acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase is specific to long-chain and very-long-chain fatty acids. A deficiency in this gene product reduces myocardial fatty acid beta-oxidation and is associated with cardiomyopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ACADVL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.049401198 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 7.3, offset of 7, new splice context is: tgcatctcactacctcccAGgtc. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DLG4NM_001365.5 linkc.20-1G>C splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 1 of 21 NP_001356.1 P78352-2B7Z647B9EGL1
DLG4NM_001321074.1 linkc.20-1G>C splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 1 of 21 NP_001308003.1 B9EGL1
ACADVLNM_001270447.2 linkc.131+822C>G intron_variant Intron 2 of 20 NP_001257376.1 P49748-3
DLG4NR_135527.1 linkn.1221-1G>C splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 1 of 20

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DLG4ENST00000648172.9 linkc.20-1G>C splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 1 of 21 ENSP00000497806.3 P78352-2
DLG4ENST00000399510.8 linkc.20-1G>C splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 1 of 21 1 ENSP00000382428.3 B9EGL1
DLG4ENST00000491753.2 linkn.20-1G>C splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant Intron 1 of 20 2 ENSP00000467897.2 B7Z3U2
ACADVLENST00000543245.6 linkc.131+822C>G intron_variant Intron 2 of 20 2 ENSP00000438689.2 P49748-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000605
AC:
1
AN:
165310
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000150
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000639
AC:
9
AN:
1407468
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000432
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
695016
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32128
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36400
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25146
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36580
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79912
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49778
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5702
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000831
AC:
9
AN:
1083390
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58432
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41416
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.325
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000283
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000854
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Mar 21, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This region of the gene is excluded from other biologically relevant transcripts Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Autism spectrum disorder Other:1
-
University of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of Washington
Significance:association
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.99
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
PhyloP100
3.6
GERP RS
5.0
Mutation Taster
=7/93
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.93

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759282824; hg19: chr17-7121959; API