17-7224207-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000018.4(ACADVL):​c.1496G>C​(p.Gly499Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,614,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G499V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACADVL
NM_000018.4 missense

Scores

5
10
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.41

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACADVL (HGNC:92): (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase very long chain) The protein encoded by this gene is targeted to the inner mitochondrial membrane where it catalyzes the first step of the mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway. This acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase is specific to long-chain and very-long-chain fatty acids. A deficiency in this gene product reduces myocardial fatty acid beta-oxidation and is associated with cardiomyopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ACADVL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000018.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACADVL
NM_000018.4
MANE Select
c.1496G>Cp.Gly499Ala
missense
Exon 15 of 20NP_000009.1
ACADVL
NM_001270447.2
c.1565G>Cp.Gly522Ala
missense
Exon 16 of 21NP_001257376.1
ACADVL
NM_001033859.3
c.1430G>Cp.Gly477Ala
missense
Exon 14 of 19NP_001029031.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACADVL
ENST00000356839.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1496G>Cp.Gly499Ala
missense
Exon 15 of 20ENSP00000349297.5
ACADVL
ENST00000350303.9
TSL:1
c.1430G>Cp.Gly477Ala
missense
Exon 14 of 19ENSP00000344152.5
ACADVL
ENST00000543245.6
TSL:2
c.1565G>Cp.Gly522Ala
missense
Exon 16 of 21ENSP00000438689.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251274
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461738
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727178
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53272
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152290
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
2
AN:
41558
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency Uncertain:3
Jan 15, 2021
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Aug 15, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 499 of the ACADVL protein (p.Gly499Ala). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ACADVL-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 572299). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C55"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Nov 01, 2019
Wong Mito Lab, Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The NM_000018.3:c.1496G>C (NP_000009.1:p.Gly499Ala) [GRCH38: NC_000017.11:g.7224207G>C] variant in ACADVL gene is interpretated to be Uncertain Significance based on ACMG guidelines (PMID: 25741868). This variant has been reported. This variant meets the following evidence codes reported in the ACMG guidelines: PP3

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.41
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.090
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.45
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.24
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
6.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Benign
0.082
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T
Polyphen
0.63
P
Vest4
0.49
MutPred
0.38
Loss of catalytic residue at A498 (P = 0.0924)
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.44
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764943140; hg19: chr17-7127526; API