17-74310164-G-C

Variant names:

• chr17-74310164-G-C
• rs397515565
• NM_023036.6:c.1494+1G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_Moderate PM2

The NM_023036.6(DNAI2):​c.1494+1G>C variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: DNAI2 NM_023036.6 splice_donor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9999
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.98
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

DNAI2 (HGNC:18744): (dynein axonemal intermediate chain 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the dynein intermediate chain family, and is part of the dynein complex of respiratory cilia and sperm flagella. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia type 9. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

DNAI2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• primary ciliary dyskinesia 9

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
• primary ciliary dyskinesia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

LOC105371891 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.08085809 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_023036.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DNAI2	NM_023036.6	MANE Select	c.1494+1G>C		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_075462.3
	DNAI2	NM_001353167.2		c.1494+1G>C		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_001340096.1
	DNAI2	NM_001172810.3		c.1458+1G>C		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_001166281.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DNAI2	ENST00000311014.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1494+1G>C		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000308312.6
	DNAI2	ENST00000579490.5	TSL:1	c.1665+1G>C		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000464197.1
	DNAI2	ENST00000446837.2	TSL:1	c.1494+1G>C		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000400252.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 35

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.060
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Benign	0.96
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.84
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.58
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
PhyloP100		9.0
GERP RS		5.1
Mutation Taster		=1/99	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.94
SpliceAI score (max)		0.97		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.97		Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397515565; hg19: chr17-72306303;