17-7448695-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000747.3(CHRNB1):​c.727C>T​(p.Arg243Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,614,214 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNB1
NM_000747.3 missense

Scores

12
5
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNB1 (HGNC:1961): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic beta 1 subunit) The muscle acetylcholine receptor is composed of five subunits: two alpha subunits and one beta, one gamma, and one delta subunit. This gene encodes the beta subunit of the acetylcholine receptor. The acetylcholine receptor changes conformation upon acetylcholine binding leading to the opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with slow-channel congenital myasthenic syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.985
PP5
Variant 17-7448695-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-7448695-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 448999.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-7448695-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHRNB1NM_000747.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.727C>T p.Arg243Cys missense_variant 7/11 ENST00000306071.7 NP_000738.2 P11230-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHRNB1ENST00000306071.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.727C>T p.Arg243Cys missense_variant 7/111 NM_000747.3 ENSP00000304290.2 P11230-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251474
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
25
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152324
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000550
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 07, 2024Reported previously in an abstract using alternate nomenclature (R220C) in an individual with early-onset congenital myasthenia syndrome who also harbored a second variant in the CHRNB1 gene, but it is not known whether the variants occurred on the same (in cis) or on different (in trans) chromosomes (Muller JS et al. (2006) Neuromuscular Disorders. 16 (9-10):661 https://www.nmd-journal.com/article/S0960-8966(06)00226-4/fulltext); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17686188, 34426522, 30290857, Mller2006) -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2022CHRNB1: PM3:Strong, PM2 -
Congenital myasthenic syndrome 2A Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 10, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 243 of the CHRNB1 protein (p.Arg243Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs199875082, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with autosomal recessive congenital myasthenic syndrome (PMID: 17686188; Invitae). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is also known as R220C. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 448999). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CHRNB1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.46
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.89
D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.4
D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.98
MVP
0.96
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
1.7
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199875082; hg19: chr17-7352014; API