17-74763436-G-T

Variant names:

• chr17-74763436-G-T
• rs119486097
• NM_004252.5:c.673G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004252.5(NHERF1):​c.673G>T​(p.Glu225*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,652 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NHERF1 NM_004252.5 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.63
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

NHERF1 (HGNC:11075): (NHERF family PDZ scaffold protein 1) This gene encodes a sodium/hydrogen exchanger regulatory cofactor. The protein interacts with and regulates various proteins including the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator and G-protein coupled receptors such as the beta2-adrenergic receptor and the parathyroid hormone 1 receptor. The protein also interacts with proteins that function as linkers between integral membrane and cytoskeletal proteins. The protein localizes to actin-rich structures including membrane ruffles, microvilli, and filopodia. Mutations in this gene result in hypophosphatemic nephrolithiasis/osteoporosis type 2, and loss of heterozygosity of this gene is implicated in breast cancer.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

NHERF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hypophosphatemic nephrolithiasis/osteoporosis 2

  Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
• dominant hypophosphatemia with nephrolithiasis or osteoporosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NHERF1	NM_004252.5	c.673G>T	p.Glu225*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 6	ENST00000262613.10	NP_004243.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NHERF1	ENST00000262613.10	c.673G>T	p.Glu225*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 6	1	NM_004252.5	ENSP00000262613.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461652 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727114

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33476

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44690

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26122

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39692

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86208

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53388

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111924

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60384

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.57	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.59
CADD	Pathogenic	37
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.86
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.67
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
PhyloP100		4.6
Vest4		0.39
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs119486097; hg19: chr17-72759575;