17-74920322-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_173477.5(USH1G):​c.514C>T​(p.Arg172Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000578 in 1,608,364 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 10/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000061 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH1G
NM_173477.5 missense

Scores

4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH1G (HGNC:16356): (USH1 protein network component sans) This gene encodes a protein that contains three ankyrin domains, a class I PDZ-binding motif and a sterile alpha motif. The encoded protein interacts with harmonin, which is associated with Usher syndrome type 1C. This protein plays a role in the development and maintenance of the auditory and visual systems and functions in the cohesion of hair bundles formed by inner ear sensory cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with Usher syndrome type 1G (USH1G). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34250182).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
USH1GNM_173477.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.514C>T p.Arg172Cys missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000614341.5 NP_775748.2
USH1GNM_001282489.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.205C>T p.Arg69Cys missense_variant 2/3 NP_001269418.1
USH1GXM_011524296.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.205C>T p.Arg69Cys missense_variant 2/3 XP_011522598.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USH1GENST00000614341.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.514C>T p.Arg172Cys missense_variant 2/31 NM_173477.5 ENSP00000480279 P1
USH1GENST00000579243.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*113C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2/32 ENSP00000462568

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000326
AC:
8
AN:
245506
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000150
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
133628
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000629
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000611
AC:
89
AN:
1456122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
41
AF XY:
0.0000635
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
724286
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000783
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000567
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineDec 15, 2020The p.Arg172Cys variant in USH1G has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss or Usher syndrome. This variant has been identified in 0.006% (7/126684) of European chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses suggest that this variant may not impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Arg172Cys variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PM2_Supporting, BP4. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 11, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 172 of the USH1G protein (p.Arg172Cys). The arginine residue is moderately conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between arginine and cysteine. This variant is present in population databases (rs199941325, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with USH1G-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 505324). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt USH1G protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.057
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.033
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.53
MutPred
0.35
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0149);
MVP
0.38
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.087
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199941325; hg19: chr17-72916417; API