17-74922974-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_173477.5(USH1G):​c.100A>T​(p.Thr34Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000142 in 1,403,672 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T34N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH1G
NM_173477.5 missense

Scores

2
10
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.01

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH1G (HGNC:16356): (USH1 protein network component sans) This gene encodes a protein that contains three ankyrin domains, a class I PDZ-binding motif and a sterile alpha motif. The encoded protein interacts with harmonin, which is associated with Usher syndrome type 1C. This protein plays a role in the development and maintenance of the auditory and visual systems and functions in the cohesion of hair bundles formed by inner ear sensory cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with Usher syndrome type 1G (USH1G). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
OTOP2 (HGNC:19657): (otopetrin 2) Predicted to enable proton channel activity. Predicted to be involved in proton transmembrane transport. Predicted to be located in plasma membrane. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
USH1GNM_173477.5 linkc.100A>T p.Thr34Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 ENST00000614341.5 NP_775748.2
USH1GNM_001282489.3 linkc.-157A>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 3 NP_001269418.1 Q495M9B4DL95
USH1GXM_011524296.2 linkc.-544A>T upstream_gene_variant XP_011522598.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USH1GENST00000614341.5 linkc.100A>T p.Thr34Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 1 NM_173477.5 ENSP00000480279.1 Q495M9
OTOP2ENST00000580223.2 linkc.-291T>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 5 1 ENSP00000463837.2 A0A6E1ZAN8
USH1GENST00000579243.1 linkn.100A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 3 2 ENSP00000462568.1 J3KSN5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000591
AC:
1
AN:
169160
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000805
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000142
AC:
2
AN:
1403672
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
692338
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31956
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36938
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25166
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000550
AC:
2
AN:
36340
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79894
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49226
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5648
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1080358
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58146
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 28, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.100A>T (p.T34S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the USH1G gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 100, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 34 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.72
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.31
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.035
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.56
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.81
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
PhyloP100
8.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.024
D
Polyphen
0.49
P
Vest4
0.62
MutPred
0.79
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0794);
MVP
0.42
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
4.1
PromoterAI
-0.026
Neutral
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.67
Mutation Taster
=49/51
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1418623846; hg19: chr17-72919069; API